High-fidelity single logical qubit encoding scheme assisted by single-sided quantum dot-cavity systems

JOURNAL ARTICLE published 15 May 2024 in Optics Letters

Research funded by LiaoNing BaiQianWan Talents program (2021921096) | Department of Education of Liaoning Province (JYTMS20231614,LJKZ1015,LJKZZ20220120) | Natural Science Foundation of Liaoning Province (2021-MS-317,2022-MS-372) | National Natural Science Foundation of China (12247214)

Authors: Xiao-Ming Xiu | Xin-Ying Wang | Si-Tong Liu | Liu Lv | Zi-Lin Zhao | Zi-Qing Yuan | Zi-Long Yang | Yan-Qiang Ji | Li Dong

Journal Vol – 19 No -1, January 2024 Journal > Journal > Journal Vol – 19 No -1, January 2024 RELIABILITY OPTIMIZATION OF A DEGRADED SYSTEM UNDER PREVENTIVE MAINTENANCE USING GENETIC ALGORITHM Authors: Shakuntla Singla, Diksha Mangla, Poonam Panwar, S Z Taj DOI NO: https://doi.org/10.26782/jmcms.2024.01.00001 admin January 20, 2024 Abstract: The reliability parameters of a Mathematical model are analyzed for a system with three identical units and a standby. In this study, the primary unit is considered more important due to its high cost and working in two types of degraded conditions before a complete malfunction. Under the concept of preventive maintenance, the states of deterioration are reversed. The working of the system under two different efficiencies is discussed. The reliability of the Mathematical model, depending on the availability and working time, has been optimized using the Mathematical tool “Genetic Algorithm”. The optimum values of all parameters based on the exponential distribution are considered to optimize the reliability, and thus provide maximum benefits to the industry. Sensitivity analysis of the availability and the working time is carried out to understand the effects of changing parameters. Graphical and tabular analyses are presented to discuss the results and to draw conclusions about the system’s behavior. Keywords: deteriorated state,genetic algorithm,malfunction rate,preventive maintenance,regenerative point graphical technique,sensitivity analysis, Refference: I. Bhunia, A.K. and Sahoo, L. (2011). Genetic algorithm based reliability optimization in interval environment. In: Nedjah, N., dos Santos Coelho, L., Mariani, V.C., de Macedo Mourelle, L. (eds) Innovative Computing Methods and Their Applications to Engineering Problems. Studies in Computational Intelligence, 357. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. II. Kumar, J., Bansal, S.A., Mehta, M. and Singh, H. (2020). Reliability analysis in process industries – an overview. GIS Sci J., 7(5), 151-168. III. Kumari, K. and Poonia, M.S. (2023). Availability optimization of cylinder block in cast iron manufacturing plant using GA. European Chemical Bulletin, 12(4), 17784-17792. IV. Kumari, S., Khurana, P. and Singla, S. (2022). Behaviour and profit analysis of a thresher plant under steady state. International Journal of System Assurance Engineering and Management, 13, 166-171. V. Kumari, S., Singla, S. and Khurana, P. (2022). Particle swarm optimization for constrained cost reliability of rubber plant. Life Cycle Reliability and Safety Engineering, 11(3), 273-277. VI. Malik, S., Verma, S., Gupta, A., Sharma, G. and Singla, S. (2022). Performability evaluation, validation and optimization for the steam generation system of a coal-fired thermal power plant. MethodsX, 9. VII. Naithani, A., Khanduri, S. and Gupta, S. (2022). Stochastic analysis of main unit with two non-identical replaceable sub-units working with partial failure. International Journal of System Assurance Engineering and Management, 13, 1467-1473. VIII. Naithani, A., Parashar, B., Bhatia, P.K. and Taneja G. (2013). Cost benefit analysis of a 2-out-of-3 induced draft fans system with priority for operation to cold standby over working at reduced capacity. Advanced Modelling and Optimization, 15(2), 499-509. IX. Sachdeva, K., Taneja, G, and Manocha, A. (2022). Sensitivity and economic analysis of an insured system with extended conditional warranty. Reliability: Theory and Applications, 17, 24–31. X. Singla, S. and Dhawan, P. (2022). Mathematical analysis of regenerative point graphical technique (RPGT). Mathematical Analysis and its Contemporary Applications, 4(4), 49-56. XI. Taj, S. Z. and Rizwan, S. M. (2022). Reliability analysis of a 3-unit parallel system with single maintenance facility. Advanced Mathematical Models & Applications, 7(1), 93-103. View Download Journal Vol – 19 No -1, January 2024 CONSTRUCTION OF A SPLINE FUNCTION WITH MIXED NODE VALUES

JOURNAL ARTICLE published 27 January 2024 in JOURNAL OF MECHANICS OF CONTINUA AND MATHEMATICAL SCIENCES

Authors: Rama Nand Mishra

connected material or device. After detailed investigation, Dr Zhang decided to use calcium as the main cation in the droplet power source. “We are using calcium to create the energy gradient due to its high output performance,” he says. The battery is versatile however, so it’s not limited to a single type of salt. “We can use either organic or inorganic salts – as long as they are water soluble,” continues Dr Zhang. A lot of attention in the project has been focused on maximising the output of the power source, by modifying the concentration gradient to achieve an optimal outcome. There is a trade-off here between the salt gradient and internal resistance. “If we increase the difference between the high-salt concentration and the low-salt concentration, we will have a higher output. But on the other hand, reducing the low-salt concentration to increase the salt gradient can also increase the internal resistance in the system, which will reduce the overall current,” explains Dr Zhang, who feels that a good balance has been found. Further effort is being devoted to controlling the battery output. “We want to be able to turn on the output when we want to, and we also want these batteries to last for a long time,” adds Professor Bayley. In the study, the device could stably store its energy in the off-state for 36 hours. After being triggered to the on-state, the activated droplet power source produced a current which persisted for 30 to 120 minutes. The maximum output power of a unit made of of 5 50-nanolitre droplets was around 65 nanowatts. At the present stage of development, the soft battery has sufficient output to be used as a power source for synthetic tissues. For example, it can induce the movement of charged molecules within a tissue. Professor Bayley says it also holds wider potential for applications with living tissues. “Indeed, these very tiny, microscale, soft batteries have been used to modulate neuronal activity as demonstrated in a published paper (Ref 1 listed in right column) and correct the rhythm of a mouse heart in unpublished work. The batteries — combined with living cells or with hybrid synthetic/living tissues — might eventually be key components in organ repair,” he notes. The droplet battery can also be adapted for different situations. “The size, shape and output of the droplet battery can be modified according to the needs of individual patients, reflecting the nature of an injury,” explains Dr Linna Zhou, an Investigator in the Department of Medicine at Oxford. Modulating the activity of 3D brain tissues A further application of these droplet power sources is in modulating the activity of 3D constructs comprising human neural cells that mimic aspects of brain activity. Dr Zhang says the power source has been tested in this area. “We have already shown that we can use the droplet power source to modulate neuronal activity, for example by stimulating intracellular calcium waves,” he points out. The next step could be to commercialise this research and refine the ideas further outside an academic environment, while Dr Zhang is also keen to explore the wider possibilities of droplet-based iontronic networks. “Following this work, we have been developing other means to generate power, including lithium-ion batteries and enzymemediated biobatteries, both based on microscale, soft droplets,” he says. In addition to the potential of these droplet networks as energy sources, Dr Zhang envisages the use of hydrogel droplets as a platform for other applications. “We can put not only energy components into these droplets, but also integrate other functional components, such as stimulus-responsive nanoparticles, enabling light and magnetic responsiveness,” he continues. “We aim to develop dropletbased systems with a variety of functions in the future, including logic circuits, sensors, microrobots, and drug delivery pumps. Most importantly, these ion-based systems will be small, soft and biocompatible.” 26 EU Research www.euresearcher.com 27 Reliable sources of power are required for the operation of bio-integrated materials and devices, such as the tissue implants that are under development for the repair of damaged organs. Many of the technologies currently used to power these biomaterials have significant shortcomings, says Dr Yujia Zhang, a post-doctoral researcher in Professor Hagan Bayley’s group at the University of Oxford. “For example, lithium batteries are bulky and the materials used to construct them are not soft,” he explains. As part of his work in the EU-funded SYNTISU project, Dr Zhang is working to develop a new type of power source that overcomes these issues. “We are developing tiny, soft, chains of nanolitre (hundreds of micrometres in diameter) droplets comprising conductive hydrogels,” he says. “For example, our five-droplet system contains charge-selective polymers and salts at different concentrations. This allows the cations and anions – positively-charged and negatively-charged ions – to move through the conductive hydrogel in opposite directions, from the high-salt droplets at the two ends to the low-salt droplet in the middle, generating an ionic current and a power output.” Droplet battery This research builds on earlier work in the Bayley group on the development of synthetic tissues, which require an external input to induce directional ion movements, enabling ionic communication between compartments, like cell-cell communications in natural tissue. In contrast to external light and wired-electrode inputs, the droplet battery provides an internal power source that meets this need for the first time. “These batteries are intended to move ions around; they are iontronic power sources,” notes Professor Bayley. Different approaches can be used to fabricate the battery. “In early work, we manually deposited each droplet to fabricate a single unit of five droplets, but we can also use 3D printing to achieve large-scale fabrication,” outlines Dr Zhang. “For droplet chains containing hundreds of droplets, we use a mould to hold them in position. When a battery is fabricated, the droplets are in a pregel state and are separated by lipid bilayers. The battery is activated by gelation of the droplets and removal of the lipid bilayers to form a continuous hydrogel network.” The ions can then flow through the network, and a variety of salts have been investigated in the project as a means of producing an internal energy gradient. Each salt combination produces a different output voltage, which in turn can be used to produce external ion movement in a Many of the technologies currently used to provide power to bio-integrated devices rely on electronic components and circuits, so are bulky and rigid. We spoke to Professor Hagan Bayley, Dr Yujia Zhang and Dr Linna Zhou about their work in developing a miniaturised soft ionic power source and its wider potential in modulating the activities of cells and tissues.

JOURNAL ARTICLE published 2024 in EU Research

Authors: Hagan Bayley | University of Oxford | Yujia Zhan | Linna Zhou | Nuffield Department of Medicine

Extending Ecological Network Analysis to Design Resilient Cyber-Physical System of Systems

JOURNAL ARTICLE published 2024 in IEEE Open Journal of Systems Engineering

Research funded by Systems Engineering Research Center (WRT-1027)

Authors: Abheek Chatterjee | Hao Huang | Richard Malak | Katherine R. Davis | Astrid Layton

Health care network design with multiple objectives and stakeholders

JOURNAL ARTICLE published 10 December 2023 in Annals of Operations Research

Authors: Aliakbar Hasani | Majid Eskandarpour | Dylan Jones

2023 Canadian Surgery Forum01. Evaluation of physicians’ practices and knowledge regarding the treatment of acute uncomplicated diverticulitis03. What is the effect of rurality on outcomes for parathyroidectomy in a large North American jurisdiction?05. Characteristics of opioid providers for patients undergoing same-day breast surgery in Ontario, Canada06. Improving the management and outcomes of complex non-pedunculated colorectal polyps at a regional hospital in British Columbia10. Actinomycosis presenting as an anterior abdominal mass after laparoscopic cholecystectomy12. Prioritizing melanoma surgeries to prevent wait time delays and upstaging of melanoma during the COVID-19 pandemic13. Trust me, I know them: assessing interpersonal bias in general surgery residency interviews14. Current state of female and BIPOC representation in Canadian academic surgical societies15. Harnessing a province-wide network of surgical excellence and diverse talents for the continuous improvement of surgical care in BC16. Massive stone or is it glass: a curious case of porcelain gallbladder17. Choosing your endoscopist: a retrospective single-centre cohort study18. The local experience with endoscopic ampullectomy for noninvasive ampullary lesions at a single tertiary care centre19. Defining appropriate intraoperative patient blood management strategies in noncardiac surgery: the Ottawa Intraoperative Transfusion Consensus20. Postoperative gastrointestinal dysfunction after neuromuscular blockade reversal with sugammadex versus cholinesterase inhibitors in patients undergoing gastrointestinal surgery: a systematic review and meta-analysis21. Factors influencing recurrence in medial breast cancer after skin-sparing mastectomy and immediate breast reconstruction22. What is the role of fit in medical education? A scoping review23. The obesity paradox revisited: Is obesity still a protective factor for patients with severe comorbidities or in high-risk operations?24. Planetary health education for residents — an integrative approach through quality improvement25. A rare case of concurrent primary malignancies: adrenal cortical carcinoma and metastatic colon cancer26. Effect of video-based self-assessment on intraoperative skills: a pilot randomized controlled trial28. A cost–utility study of elective hemorrhoidectomies in Canada30. Opioid-free hernia repair using local anesthetic: an assessment of postoperative pain and recovery31. Mitigating the environmental burden of surgical and isolation gowns33. The evolution and contributions of theCanadian Journal of Surgery: a bibliometric study34. Clinical and oncologic outcomes of patients with rectal cancer and past radiotherapy for prostate cancer: a case–control study35. Antibiotic prophylaxis and mechanical bowel preparation in elective colorectal surgery: a survey of Quebec general surgeons36. Identifying core deficiencies and needs in the surgical knot-tying curriculum: a single-centre qualitative analysis37. Spleen-preserving surgery for symptomatic benign splenic cyst: video case report38. Learning to manage power differentials and navigate uncertainty: a qualitative interview study about decision-making in surgery39. Surgical education checklist: a novel tool to improve uptake of Competence By Design in a residency program and surgical resident experience40. A comparative evaluation of management strategies and patient outcomes for acute appendicitis in the post-COVID era41. External benchmarking of colorectal resection outcomes using ACS-NSQIP: accurately categorizing procedures at risk of morbidity42. Role of thymectomy in surgical treatment of secondary and tertiary hyperparathyroidism43. Starting position during colonoscopy: a systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials44. Enhanced Recovery After Surgery protocols following emergency intra-abdominal surgery reduces length of stay and postoperative morbidity: a systematic review and meta-analysis45. Competencies, privileging and geography: preparing general surgery residents for rural practice in British Columbia46. Holographic surgical skills training: Can we use holograms to teach hand ties and is it comparable to in-person learning?47. The association between gender and confidence in UBC general surgery residents48. Quality improvement in timeliness of EPA completion in general surgery residency49. Gastrointestinal system surgical outcomes in the highly active antiretroviral therapy (HAART)-era HIV-positive patient: a scoping review50. Joint rounds as a method to partner surgical residency programs and enhance global surgical training52. Preoperative frailty and mortality in medicare beneficiaries undergoing major and minor surgical procedures53. What’s going on out there? Evaluating the scope of rural general surgery in British Columbia54. Short-stay compared with long-stay admissions for loop ileostomy reversals: a systematic review and meta-analysis55. General surgeons’ right hemicolectomy costs proficiency and preferences56. Staple line with bioabsorbable reinforcement for gastropexy in hiatal hernia repair57. Impact of enhanced recovery pathways on patient-reported outcomes after abdominal surgery: a systematic review58. Evaluation of outcomes between rural, northern/remote, and urban surgical patients diagnosed with moderate to severe acute pancreatitis: a retrospective study59. Outcome of preoperative percutaneous drainage of intraabdominal abscess versus initial surgery in patients with Crohn disease60. Preliminary analysis: dexamethasone-supplemented TAP blocks may reduce opioid requirements after colorectal surgery: a multi-centre randomized controlled trial61. Preoperative skin preparation with chlorhexidine alcohol versus povidone–iodine alcohol for the prevention of surgical site infections: a systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials62. “Why didn’t you call me?” Factors junior learners consider when deciding whether to call their supervisor63. Cost savings associated with general surgical consultation within remote Indigenous communities in Quebec: a costing evaluation64. Right lateral decubitis patient position during colonoscopy increases endoscopist’s risk of musculoskeletal injury65. Reducing re-visit to hospital rates among pediatric post-appendectomy patients: a quality-improvement project66. Exploring gender diversity in surgical residency leadership across Canada67. Operating room sustainability project: quantifying the surgical environmental footprint for a laparoscopic cholecystectomy in 2 major surgical centres68. ERCP under general anesthesia compared with conscious sedation (EUGACCS) study69. Complications requiring intervention following gastrostomy/gastrojejunostomy tube insertion: a retrospective analysis70. Equity, diversity and inclusion (EDI) in underrepresented in medicine (URiM) residents: Where are we and what now?71. Association between complications and death within 30 days after general surgery procedures: a Vascular Events in Noncardiac Surgery Patients Cohort Evaluation (VISION) substudy72. What is the long-term impact of gastrograffin on adhesive small bowel obstruction? A systematic narrative review73. TRASH-CAN: Trainee-Led Research and Sudit for Sustainability in Healthcare Canada74. Representation and reporting of sociodemographic variables in BREAST-Q studies: a systematic review75. A scoping review: should tap water instead of sterile water be used for endoscopy of the colon and rectum?76. Laparoscopic revision of Nissen fundoplication with EndoFLIP intraoperative assistance: a video presentation77. Environmental sustainability in the operating room: perspectives and practice patterns of general surgeons in Canada78. The impact of COVID-19 on medical students applying to general surgery in the CaRMS matching process79. Novel approach to laparoscopic gastrostomy tube placement80. Using prucalopride for prevention of postoperative ileus in gastrointestinal surgery: a systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials81. Assessment of environmental and economic sustainability of perioperative patient warming strategies83. Development of a Canadian colorectal robotic surgery program: the first three years84. Patient safety and quality improvement lessons from review of Canadian thyroid and parathyroid surgery malpractice litigation case law01. Changes in sarcopenia status predict survival among patients with resectable esophageal cancer02. The feasibility of near-infrared fluorescence-guided robotic-assisted minimally invasive esophagectomy using indocyanine green dye03. Does patient experience with robotic thoracic surgery influence their willingness to pay for it?04. Artificial intelligence–augmented endobronchial ultrasound-elastography is a useful adjunct for lymph node staging for lung cancer05. Preoperative mediastinal staging in early-stage lung cancer: targeted nodal sampling is not inferior to systematic nodal sampling06. The application of an artificial intelligence algorithm to predict lymph node malignancy in non-small cell lung cancer07. Pneumonectomy for non-small cell lung cancer: long-term overall survival from a 15-year experience09. Primary spontaneous pneumothorax occurred in pectus excavatum patients10. Optimizing management for early-stage esophageal adenocarcinoma: longitudinal results from a multidisciplinary program11. Needle decompressions in post-traumatic tension pneumothorax: boon or bane12. 10-year follow-up of endoscopic mucosal resection versus esophagectomy for esophageal intramucosal adenocarcinoma in the setting of Barrett esophagus: a Canadian experience13. Outcomes after thoracic surgery for malignancy in patients with severe and persistent mental illness15. Stage II/III esophageal cancer patients with complete clinical response after neoadjuvant chemoradiotherapy: a Markov decision analysis16. Development of a surgical stabilization of rib fractures program at a Level I trauma centre in Qatar: initial report17. Screening Criteria Evaluation for Expansion in Pulmonary Neoplasias (SCREEN) II18. Multi-centre study evaluating the risks and benefits of intraoperative steroids during pneumonectomy19. Prediction of esophageal cancer short-term survival using a pretreatment health-related quality of life measure20. Evaluating the impact of virtual care in thoracic surgery: patients’ perspective21. Virtual thoracic surgical outpatient encounters are non-inferior to in-person visits for overall patient care satisfaction in the post-COVID-19 era22. Concurrent minimally invasive esophagectomy and laparoscopic right hemicolectomy23. Assessing the impact of robotic-assisted thoracic surgery on direct carbon dioxide emissions — a retrospective analysis of a prospective cohort24. Young’s modulus of human lung parenchyma and tumours25. Thoracic surgery trauma: nail gun v. SVC26. Thymomatous myasthenia gravis after total thymectomy at a tertiary care surgical centre: a 15-year retrospective review27. Effectiveness of 18F-FDG-PET/CT in the stage diagnosis of non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC): a diagnostic test accuracy systematic review and meta-analysis01. Emergency colon resection in the geriatric population: the modified frailty score as a risk factor of early mortality02. Laparoscopic ovarian transposition prior to pelvic radiation in young female patients with anorectal malignancies: a systematic review and meta-analysis of prevalence03. Using preoperative C-reactive protein levels to predict anastomotic leaks and other complications after elective colorectal surgery: a systematic review and meta-analysis04. Perioperative intravenous dexamethasone for patients undergoing colorectal surgery: a systematic review and meta-analysis05. Population-based study comparing time from presentation to diagnosis and treatment between younger and older adults with colorectal cancer06. The role of warmed-humidified CO₂insufflation in colorectal surgery: a meta-analysis07. Total abdominal colectomy versus diverting loop ileostomy and antegrade colonic lavage for fulminantClostridioidescolitis: analysis of the national inpatient sample 2016–201908. Cutting seton for the treatment of cryptoglandular fistula-inano: a systematic review and meta-analysis09. Prognostic value of routine stain versus elastic trichrome stain in identifying venous invasion in colon cancer10. Anastomotic leak rate following the implementation of a powered circular stapler in elective colorectal surgeries11. Surgical technique and recurrence of Crohn disease following ileocolic resection12. Implementation of synoptic reporting for endoscopic localization of complex colorectal neoplasms: Can we reduce rates of repeat preoperative colonoscopy?13. Effects of diet and antibiotics on anastomotic healing: a mouse model study with varied dietary fibre and fat, and preoperative antibiotics14. Assessment of rectal surgery–related physical pain and conditioning: a national survey of Canadian rectal surgeons15. Does specimen extraction incision and transversus abdominis plane block affect opioid requirements after laparoscopic colectomy?16. Colorectal and therapeutic GI working together: What is the role for TAMIS for benign lesions?17. Impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on readmission rates following colorectal surgery18. More than the sum of its parts: the benefits of multidisciplinary conferences extend beyond patient care19. Multidisciplinary conference for rectal cancer — measuring patient care impact20. Patient outcomes in emergency colorectal cancer resections: a 15-year cohort analysis21. Enhanced Recovery after Surgery (ERAS) protocols in colorectal cancer resection: a 15-year analysis of patient outcomes22. Laparoscopic to open conversion in colorectal cancer resection: a 15-year analysis of postoperative outcomes23. Management of postoperative ileus in colorectal cancer resections: a 15-year evaluation of patient outcomes24. Timing of ostomy reversal and associated outcomes: a systematic review25. Fragility of statistically significant outcomes in colonic diverticular disease randomized trials26. Postoperative day 1 and 2 C-reactive protein values for predicting postoperative morbidity following colorectal surgery27. Bariatric surgery before colorectal surgery reduces postoperative morbidity and health care resource utilization: a propensity score matched analysis28. Ileocolic Crohn disease: a video vignette of the Kono-S anastomosis29. Association between patient activation and postoperative outcomes in rectal cancer survivors30. Understanding surgeon and nurse perspectives on the use of patient-generated data in the management of low anterior resection syndrome31. Characteristics of interval colorectal cancer: a Canadian retrospective population-level analysis from Newfoundland and Labrador32. Current rectal cancer survivorship care: unmet patient needs and fragmented specialist and family physician care33. Local excision for T1 rectal cancer: a population-based study of practice patterns and oncological outcomes34. Can nonoperative management of acute complicated diverticulitis be successfully treated with a future hospital at home program? A retrospective cohort study35. Does patient activation impact remote digital health follow-up and same-day discharge after elective colorectal surgery36. Parastomal hernia prevention, assessment and management: best practice guidelines37. Anastomotic leak rates in circular powered staplers versus manual circular staplers in left sided colorectal anastomoses: a systematic review38. The Gips procedure for pilonidal disease: a video presentation39. Local recurrence-free survival after transanal total mesorectal excision: a Canadian institutional experience40. The impact of operative approach for obese colorectal cancer patients: analysis of the national inpatient sample (2015–2019)41. Safety and feasibility of discharge within 24 hours of colectomy: a systematic review and meta-analysis42. Laparoscopic lateral lymph node dissection for an advanced rectal cancer: a video abstract43. “Dear diary”: challenges in adopting routine operative recording in surgical training44. Rectal cancer in the very young (age < 40) — more treatment, worse survival: a population-based study45. Surveillance following treatment for stage I–III rectal cancer in Ontario — a population-based descriptive study46. A 15-year institutional experience of trananal endoscopic microsurgery for local excision of benign and malignant rectal neoplasia47. Robotic approach to reoperative pelvic surgery48. A mucosa-adherent bacterium impairs colorectal anastomotic healing by upregulating interleukin-17: the role of low-grade inflammation as a driver of anastomotic leak49. High uptake of total neoadjuvant therapy for rectal cancer in Canada despite surgeon concerns for possible overtreatment and treatment-related toxicity50. Safety and feasibility of discharge within 24 hours of ileostomy reversal: a systematic review and meta-analysis51. Safety and efficacy of intravenous antifibrinolytic use in colorectal surgery: systematic review and meta-analysis52. Impact of ileal pouch anal anastomosis on fertility in female patients with uulcerative colitis: a systemic review53. Modulation of the gut microbiota with fermentable fibres and 5-aminosalicylate to prevent peri-anastomotic and metastatic recurrence of colorectal cancer54. Patients with locally advanced rectal cancer and a non-threatened circumferential resection margin may go straight to surgery and avoid radiation toxicities: the QuickSilver Trial55. Colonoscopies during the COVID-19 pandemic recovery period: Are we caught up on colorectal cancer detection and prevention? A single-institution experience56. Interim results of a phase II study evaluating the safety of nonoperative management for locally advanced low rectal cancer57. Assessing a tailored curriculum for endoscopic simulation for general surgery residency programs in Canada58. Modified Frailty Index for patients undergoing surgery for colorectal cancer: analysis of the National Inpatient Sample (2015–2019)59. Reducing postoperative bloodwork in elective colorectal surgery: a quality-improvement initiative60. A Nationwide Readmission Database (NRD) analysis assessing timing of readmission for complications following emergency colectomy: why limiting follow-up to postoperative day 30 underserves patients61. The same but different: clinical and Enhanced Recovery After Surgery outcomes in right hemicolectomy for colon cancer versus ileocecal resection in Crohn disease01. How reliable are postmastectomy breast reconstruction videos on YouTube?02. Knowledge, perceptions, attitudes, and barriers to genetic literacy among surgeons: a scoping review03. Exploring neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio as a predictor of postoperative breast cancer overall survival04. High β integrin expression is differentially associated with worsened pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma outcomes05. Epidemiology of undifferentiated carcinomas06. An evidence-based approach to the incorporation of total neoadjuvant therapy into a standardized rectal cancer treatment algorithm07. Pushing the boundaries: right retroperitoneoscopic adrenalectomy after laparoscopic right nephrectomy08. The role of caspase-1 in triple negative breast cancer, the immune tumour microenvironment and response to anti-PD1 immunotherapy09. Perioperative neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio is associated with survival in patients undergoing colorectal cancer surgery10. Achievement of quality metrics in older adults undergoing elective colorectal cancer surgery11. Opportunities to improve the environmental sustainability of breast cancer surgical care12. Does margin status after biopsy matter in melanoma? A cohort study of micro- and macroscopic margin status and their impact on residual disease and survival13. Demonstration of D2 Lymph node stations during laparoscopic total gastrectomy14. Incidence of metastatic tumours to the ovary (Krukenberg) versus primary ovarian neoplasms associated with colorectal cancer surgery15. Spatial biomarkers in cancer16. How informed is the consent process for complex cancer resections?17. Adjuvant radiation therapy among immigrant and Canadian-born/long-term resident women with breast cancer18. Human peritoneal explant model reveals genomic alterations that facilitate peritoneal implantation of gastric cancer cells19. Preoperative breast satisfaction association with major complications following oncologic breast surgery20. Impact of geography on receipt of medical oncology consultation and neoadjuvant chemotherapy for triple negative andHER2positive breast cancer21. Comparison of radiation, surgery or both in women with breast cancer and 3 or more positive lymph nodes22. Impact of synoptic operative reporting as a quality indicator for thyroid surgery: a Canadian national study01. The Toronto management of initially unresectable liver metastases from colorectal cancer in a living donor liver transplant program02. Dissection of a replaced right hepatic artery arising from the superior mesenteric artery during a laparoscopic Whipple03. Implementing the HIBA index: a low-cost method for assessing future liver remnant function04. Oncologic outcomes after surgical resection versus thermoablation in early-stage hepatocellular carcinoma: a systematic review of randomized controlled trials with meta-analysis05. Robotic pancreatic necrosectomy and internal drainage for walled-off pancreatic necrosis06. Predicting diabetes mellitus after partial pancreatectomy: PRIMACY, a pilot study07. Bleed and save: patient blood management in hepatectomy08. Defining standards for hepatopancreatobiliary cancer surgery in Ontario, Canada: a population-based cohort study of clinical outcomes09. Laparoscopic choledochoduodenostomy for recurrent choledocholithiasis10. A comparison of daytime versus evening versus overnight liver transplant from a single Canadian centre11. Pilot study validating the line of safety as a landmark for safe laparoscopic cholecystectomy using indocyanine green and near-infrared imagine12. Effect of transversus abdominis plane catheters on postoperative opioid consumption in patients undergoing open liver resections — a single-centre retrospective review13. Comparing the RETREAT score to the Milan criteria for predicting 5-year survival in post-liver transplant hepatocellular carcinoma patients: a retrospective analysis14. Characterizing the effect of a heat shock protein-90 inhibitor on porcine liver for transplantation using ex-vivo machine perfusion15. Modulation by PCSK9 of the immune recognition of colorectal cancer liver metastasis17. Implementation of a preoperative ketogenic diet for reduction of hepatic steatosis before hepatectomy19. Trends in the incidence and management of hepatocellular carcinoma in Ontario20. Canadian coaching program leads to successful transition from open to laparoscopic hepatopancreatobiliary surgery21. The impact of a positive pancreatic margin analyzed according to LEEPP on the recurrence and survival of patients with pancreatic head adenocarcinoma22. Armed oncolytic virus VSV-LIGHT/TNFSF14 promotes survival and results in complete pathological and radiological response in an immunocompetent model of advanced pancreatic cancer23. Comparing the efficacy of cefazolin/metronidazole, piperacillin-tazobactam, or cefoxitin as surgical antibiotic prophylaxis in patients undergoing pancreaticoduodenectomy: a retrospective cohort study01. Not just jumping on the bandwagon: a cost-conscious establishment of a robotic abdominal wall reconstruction program in a publicly funded health care system02. Shouldice method brief educational video03. Laparoscopic recurrent hiatal hernia repair with mesh gastropexy04. Robotic transabdominal preperitoneal Grynfeltt lumbar hernia repair with mesh01. Substance abuse screening prior to bariatric surgery: an MBSAQIP cohort study evaluating frequency and factors associated with screening02. MBSAQIP risk calculator use in elective bariatric surgery is uncommon, yet associated with reduced odds of serious complications: a retrospective cohort analysis of 210 710 patients03. Short-term outcomes of concomitant versus delayed revisional bariatric surgery after adjustable gastric band removal04. Safety and outcomes of bariatric surgery in patients with inflammatory bowel disease: a systematic review and meta-analysis08. Prescription drug usage as measure of comorbidity resolution after bariatric surgery — a population-based cohort study09. Experiences and outcomes of Indigenous patients undergoing bariatric surgery: a mixed-methods scoping review10. Bariatric surgery reduces major adverse kidney events in patients with chronic kidney disease: a multiple-linked database analysis in Ontario11. Inter-rater reliability of indocyanine green fluorescence angiography for blood flow visualization in laparoscopic Roux-en-Y gastric bypass12. Characterization of small bowel obstructions following elective bariatric surgery13. Revision of bariatric surgery for gastroesophageal reflux disease: characterizing patient and procedural factors and 30-day outcomes for a retrospective cohort of 4412 patients14. Duodenal-jejunal bypass liners are superior to optimal medical management in ameliorating metabolic dysfunction: a systematic review and meta-analysis15. Characteristics and outcomes for patients undergoing revisional bariatric surgery due to persistent obesity: a retrospective cohort study of 10 589 patients01. Collateral damage: the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on the severity of abdominal emergency surgery at a regional hospital02. Pseudoaneurysms after high-grade penetrating solid organ injury and the utility of delayed CT angiography03. Pseudoaneurysm screening after pediatric high-grade solid organ injury04. Witnessed prehospital traumatic arrest: predictors of survival to hospital discharge05. A tension controlled, noninvasive device for reapproximation of the abdominal wall fascia in open abdomens08. Delayed vs. early laparoscopic appendectomy (DELAY) for adult patients with acute appendicitis: a randomized controlled trial09. Days at home after malignant bowel obstructions: a patient-centred analysis of treatment decisions10. Polytrauma and polyshock: prevailing puzzle11. National emergency laparotomy audit: a 9-year evaluation of postoperative mortality in emergency laparotomy13. A comparison of stress response in high-fidelity and low-fidelity trauma simulation14. ASA versus heparin in the treatment of blunt cerebrovascular injury — a systematic review and meta-analysis15. Comparison of complication reporting in trauma systems: a review of Canadian trauma registries16. Benefits of the addition of a nurse practitioner to a high-volume acute care surgery service: a quantitative survey of nurses, residents and surgery attendings17. Examining current evidence for trauma recurrence preventions systems18. Disparities in access to trauma care in Canada: a geospatial analysis of Census data19. Fast-track pathway to accelerated cholecystectomy versus standard of care for acute cholecystitis: the FAST pilot trial20. Using the modified Frailty Index to predict postoperative outcomes in patients undergoing surgery for adhesive small bowel obstruction: analysis of the National Inpatient Sample, 2015–201921. Adequacy of thromboprophylaxis in trauma patients receiving conventional versus higher dosing regimens of low-molecular-weight heparin: a prospective cohort study22. The hidden epidemiology of trauma in Nunavik: a comparison of trauma registries as a call to action23. Mapping surgical services in rural British Columbia: an environmental scan

JOURNAL ARTICLE published 8 December 2023 in Canadian Journal of Surgery

Authors: Raphaëlle Brière | Rogeh Habashi | Shaila Merchant | Lina Cadili | Zainab Alhumoud | Rebecca Lau | Nada Gawad | Rahim Valji | Patricia Nicole Balmes | Jun Guang Kendric Tan | Jun Guang Kendric Tan | Matthew Lund | Tori Lenet | Sahil Sharma | Christine Wang | Julian Wang | Hyo Jin Son | Rajajee Selvam | Alicia Follett | Saba Balvardi | Michael Guo | Kala Hickey | Nieve Seguin | Rachel Leong | Ahmed Amine Alaoui | Ahmed Amine Alaoui | Ge Shi | Simran Parmar | Fardowsa Mohamed | Yung Lee | Hanaa N. Mughal | Alisha R. Fernandes | Michal Pillar | Tania Kazi | Tyler McKechnie | Sara Bolin | Regina Leung | Elizabeth Clement | Kara Nadeau | Victoria H. Chen | Betty Wen | Jessica Lie | Rebecca Afford | Victoria Archer | Joëlle Labonté | Alisha R. Fernandes | Charbel El-Kefraoui | Tran (Michelle) Au | Raghad AlShammari | Samantha Bird | Marta Karpinski | Kameela Alibhai | Sarah Mashal | Intekhab Hossain | Robin Wigen | Kaitlyn Harding | Odelle Ma | Kaitlyn Harding | Jeremy Drung | Jeremy K.H. Lee | Lily J. Park | Sauleha Farooq | Gordon Best | Riordan Azam | Hilalion (San) Ahn | Simon Laplante | Odelle Ma | Gladys Bruyninx | Ilinca Georgescu | Gaurav Talwar | Karina Spoyalo | Susan Muncner | Christina Schweitzer | Uzair Jogiat | Yogita S. Patel | Yogita S. Patel | Nikkita Mistry | Kerrie A. Sullivan | Nikkita Mistry | Pier-Luc Haché | Jin Yong Jeong | Uzair Jogiat | Suhail Yaqoob Hakim | Alisha R. Fernandes | Shiloh Gossen | Adom Bondzi-Simpson | Ahmed Faidh Ramzee | Bright Huo | Catherine Giffin | Cara Weessies | Awrad Nasralla | Roy Hilzenrat | Laura Kerr | Ikennah Browne | Brandon Loshusan | Patel Pooja | Caroline Huynh | Sami Aftab Abdul | Claudie-Anne Pigeon | Lea Tessier | Zacharie Cloutier | Simarpreet Ichhpuniani | Matthew Castelo | Sahil Sharma | Tyler McKechnie | Tyler McKechnie | Linda Y.N. Fei | Jessica Lie | Sydney Candy | Haven Roy | Patricia Balmes | Haven Roy | Stephan Robitaille | Richard Hu | Maddy Lemke | Elizabeth Clement | Elizabeth Clement | Hanaa N. Mughal | Hanaa N. Mughal | Hanaa N. Mughal | Hanaa N. Mughal | Nicholas James | Tyler McKechnie | Tyler McKechnie | Tyler McKechnie | Olivia Hershorn | Alex Chen | Olivia Monton | Emily Courage | Jeongyoon Moon | Kelly Brennan | Neyla Boukhili | Tiffany Paradis | Terry Zwiep | Nadeesha Samarasinghe | Alexandra Harvey | Olivia Hershorn | Kathleen Logie | Mirna Matta | Amandeep Ghuman | Ameer Farooq | Vanessa Wiseman | Alessandro Ricci | Rohan Kakkar | Vanessa Wiseman | Roy Hajjar | Tamara Gimon | Laura Baker | Lily J. Park | Rehab Alsayari | Roy Hajjar | Erin Kennedy | Hafssah Alnajem | Erin Kennedy | Gladys Bruyninx | Rehab Alsayari | Lisa Zhang | Natasha Grace Caminsky | Mohammed Al-Abri | Nina Morena | Zuhaib Mir | Alisha Jaffer | Matthew Benesch | Matthew Benesch | Karineh Kazazian | Rogeh Habashi | Wanda Marini | Richard Hu | Tiago Ribeiro | Tulin Cil | Alex Lee | Rachel Liu Hennessey | Michael Bildersheim | Farhad Ghasemi | Yuvreet Kaur | Ashley Eom | Deanna Ng | Emma Grigor | Elliott K. Yee | Daniel Ben Lustig | Akie Watanabe | Luckshi Rajendran | Juan Glinka | Juan Glinka | Janyssa Charbonneau | Yifan Wang | Abdulrahman Alabduljabbar | Maud Labelle | Dhruvin Hirpara | Katlin Mallette | Subin Punnen | Molly White | Kimberley Lam-Tin-Cheung | Panthea Pouramin | Julien Côté | Yara Haddad | Evelyn Waugh | Hala Muaddi | Alice Zhu | Anthonie Hamel | Sarah Mansouri | Lily Park | Rachel Liu Hennessey | Oscar Henao | Rachel Liu Hennessey | Rachel Liu Hennessey | Sukhdeep Jatana | Alexandra Hetherington | Ali Safar | Hillary Wilson | Ted Wu | Marta Zmudzinski | Yung Lee | Romano Schneider | Cheynne McLean | Sarah MacVicar | Steffane McLennan | Steffane McLennan | Lisa Jeffery | Morgan Schellenberg | Morgan Schellenberg | Morgan Schellenberg | Joao Rezende-Neto | Sunil Patel | Tiago Ribeiro | Suhail Yaqoob Hakim | Hanaa N. Mughal | Ahmed Warraich | Jovana Momic | Alex Lee | Nahal Fansia | Guire Coyle | Prachikumari Patel | Lily J. Park | Gaurav Talwar | Matthew Connell | Lilly Groszman | Rachel Livergant | Marce Émond | Axel Benhamed | Pierre-Gilles Blanchard | Sébastien Drolet | Bahar Golbon | Jonas Shellenberger | Jesse Pasternak | Jonas Shellenberger | Julie La | Monakshi Sawhney | Susan Brogly | Michael Horkoff | Scott Ainslie | Jeffrey Demetrick | Brian Chai | Kevin Wiseman | Hamish Hwang | Amro Salem | Katherine Aw | Carolyn Nessim | Kameela Alibhai | Chelsea Towaij | Danielle Doan | Isabelle Raîche | Simon Turner | Hamish Hwang | S. Morad Hameed | Ruwan Wijesuriya | Nicole Lee Chui Hew | Ruwan Wijesuriya | Jeffrey Hawel | Jamie Gregor | Ken Leslie | Daniel McIsaac | Julie Hallet | Angela Jerath | Manoj Lalu | Stuart Nicholls | Justin Presseau | Alan Tinmouth | Michael Verret | Christopher Wherrett | Dean Fergusson | Guillaume Martel | Tyler McKechnie | Gaurav Talwar | Janhavi Patel | Luke Heimann | Aristithes Doumouras | Dennis Hong | Cagla Eskicioglu | Michael Guo | Longlong Huang | Shaun Sun | Noelle Davis | Samuel Skulsky | Lindsey Sikora | Isabelle Raîche | Denise Gee | David Gomez | James Jung | Nieve Seguin | Lisa Zhang | Ariane Lacaille-Ranger | Lindsey Sikora | Daniel McIsaac | Husein Moloo | Michael Organ | David Pace | Pepa Kaneva | Koorosh Semsar-Kazerooni | Carmen Mueller | Melina Vassiliou | Mohammed Al Mahroos | Julio F. Fiore | Kevin Schwartzman | Liane Feldman | Ahmer Karimuddin | Gui Ping Liu | Trafford Crump | Jason Sutherland | Erin M. Bonisteel | Jurgienne Umali | Ibrahim Dogar | Geoffrey Warden | Darrell Boone | Alexander Mathieson | Michael Hogan | David Pace | Husein Moloo | Yiran Li | Gordon Best | Sam Wiseman | Roy Hajjar | Evelyne Wassef | Danny Sebastien Metellus | François Dagbert | Rasmy Loungnarath | Richard Ratelle | Frank Schwenter | Éric Debroux | Ramses Wassef | Marianne Gagnon-Konamna | Alfons Pomp | Carole S. Richard | Herawaty Sebajang | Roy Hajjar | François Dagbert | Rasmy Loungnarath | Herawaty Sebajang | Richard Ratelle | Frank Schwenter | Éric Debroux | Ramses Wassef | Marianne Gagnon-Konamna | Alfons Pomp | Manuela M. Santos | Carole S. Richard | Regina Leung | Christina Lim | Sarah Knowles | Christine Wang | Estifanos Debru | Megan Anakin | Yasith Samarasinghe | Jigish Khamar | Bradley Petrisor | Tyler McKechnie | Cagla Eskicioglu | Ilun Yang | Mumtaz Bhugio | Muhammed A. Gok | Usman A. Khan | Richard Spence | Geoffrey Porter | C. Marius Hoogerboord | Katerina Neumann | Michael Guo | Neraj Manhas | Adrienne Melck | Tyler McKechnie | Ghazal Jessani | Luke Heimann | Yung Lee | Dennis Hong | Cagla Eskicioglu | Léa Tessier | Vicki Archer | Lily Park | Dan Cohen | Sameer Parpia | Mohit Bhandari | Joanna Dionne | Cagla Eskicioglu | Rebecca Afford | Madeleine Armstrong | Ahmer Karimuddin | Ge Shi | Christina Lim | Aaron Grant | Julie Ann Van Koughnett | Sarah Knowles | Claire Lange | Aishwi Roshan | Ahmer Karimuddin | Tracy Scott | Jennifer Macmillan | Jaime Wilson | Madeleine Deschenes | Aruba Nurullah | Caitlin Cahill | Keiko M. Patterson | Sam M. Wiseman | Joshua Bhudial | Anise Barton | Chan Mi Park | Laiji Yang | Natalia Gouskova | Dae Hyun Kim | Sara Bolin | Dunavan Morris-Janzen | Alastair McLellan | Ahmer Karimuddin | Zacharie Cloutier | Annie Berg | Tyler McKechnie | Wojtek Wiercioch | Cagla Eskicioglu | Pascale Bisson | André Bégin | Sonia Gabriela Cheng-Oviedo | Yves Collin | Intekhab Hossain | James Ellsmere | Uyen Do | Andrew Miller | Araz Kouyoumdjian | David Cui | Elahe Khorasani | Tara Landry | Alexandre Amar-Zifkin | Lawrence Lee | Liane Feldman | Julio Fiore | Mark Oppenheimer | Sarvesh Logsetty | Mohammad AlAbri | Ahmer Karimuddin | Carl Brown | Manoj J. Raval | (Paul) Terry Phang | Zarrukh Baig | Nawaf Abu-Omar | Dilip Gill | Soumiya Suresh | Nathan Ginther | Amandeep Ghuman | Peter R.A. Malik | Taryn Zabolotniuk | Isabelle Raîche | Nada Gawad | Nathalie Boulanger | Larry Watt | Tarek Razek | Paola Fata | Jeremy Grushka | Evan G. Wong | Maxim Landry | Sarah Mackey | Nicholas Fairbridge | Alison Greene | Mark Borgoankar | Cullen Kim | Diana DeCarvalho | David Pace | Emily Walser | Jacob Davidson | Michael Dorward | Leanne Muszynski | Celia Dann | Natashia Seemann | Jennifer Lam | A.J. Lowik | Caroline Guinard | Sam Wiseman | Valentin Mocanu | Andrea Lin | Shahzeer Karmali | David Bigam | Grant Greaves | Brent Parker | Vu Nguyen | Azim Ahmed | Belinda Yee | Joël Perren | Mathew Norman | Morgan Grey | Rafael Perini | Fahd Jowhari | Adrian Bak | Laura Allen | Daniele Wiseman | Bradley Moffat | Catherine McGuire | Isabelle Raîche | Mihaela Tudorache | Nada Gawad | Flavia K. Borges | Rahima Nenshi | Michael Jacka | Diane Heels-Ansdell | Marko Simunovic | Jessica Bogach | Pablo E. Serrano | Lehana Thabane | P.J. Devereaux | Erica Lester | Janice Kung | Nori Bradley | San Ahn | Lisa Zhang | Nicole Prince | Olivia Cheng-Boivin | Nieve Seguin | Harry Wang | Liam Quartermain | Sherry Tan | Jennifer Shamess | Mathilde Simard | Humberto Vigil | Isabelle Raîche | Mary Hanna | Husein Moloo | Gary Ko | Mayanne Zhu | Yanuga Raveendran | Christine Lam | Janet Tang | Amrit Bajwa | Marina Englesakis | Emma Reel | Jordan Cleland | Laura Snell | Gianni Lorello | Tulin Cil | Catherine Dube | Daniel McIsaac | David Smith | Alexie Leclerc | Jennifer Shamess | Alaa Rostom | Natalia Calo | Kednapa Thavorn | Husein Moloo | Louis Liu | Nadia Khan | Allan Okrainec | Andrea Lin | Valentin Mocanu | Shahzeer Karmali | David Bigam | Vladislav Khokhotva | Sahil Sharma | Tyler McKechnie | Shuling Yang | Jigish Khamar | Dennis Hong | Aristithes Doumouras | Cagla Eskicioglu | Thais Ayres Rebello | Gyan Chhipi-Shrestha | Kelly Mayson | Rehan Sadiq | Kasun Hewage | Andrea MacNeill | Mo Yu Li | Igor Mihajlovic | Mark Dykstra | Ryan Snelgrove | Haili Wang | Sam M. Wiseman | Ivneet Garcha | Vickie Baracos | Simon R. Turner | Dean Eurich | Heather Filafilo | Armin Rouhi | Alexandre Bédard | Eric L.R. Bédard | Jacob A. Alaichi | John Agzarian | Wael C. Hanna | Jacob A. Alaichi | Esther Provost | Bobby Shayegan | Anthony Adili | Wael C. Hanna | Anthony A. Gatti | Yogita S. Patel | Forough Farrokhyar | Feng Xie | Wael C. Hanna | Forough Farrokhyar | Yogita S. Patel | Moishe Liberman | Simon R. Turner | Anne V. Gonzalez | Rahul Nayak | Kazuhiro Yasufuku | Wael C. Hanna | Anthony A. Gatti | Yogita S. Patel | Sam Cross | Forough Farrokhyar | Feng Xie | Wael C. Hanna | Geraud Galvaing | Serge Simard | Jocelyn Grégoire | Jean Bussières | Yves Lacasse | Sami Sassi | Catherine Champagne | Anne-Sophie Laliberté | Hillary Wilson | Alexandre Bédard | Pam Blakely | Jerry Dang | Warren Sun | Shahzeer Karmali | Eric L.R. Bédard | Clarence Wong | Samim Azizi | Ayman El-Menyar | Sandro Rizoli | Hassan Al-Thani | Daniel French | Chao Li | James Ellsmere | Daniel French | Jon Bailey | Phil Tibbo | Candice Crocker | Tiago Ribeiro | Biniam Kidane | Michael Ko | Natalie Coburn | Girish Kulkarni | Julie Hallet | Ibrahim Afifi | Mushrek Alani | Ruben Peralta | Ayman El-Menyar | Sandro Rizoli | Hassan Al-Thani | Talat Chughtai | Daria Manos | Zhaolin Xu | Katerina-Maria Kontouli | Samuel Chun | John Fris | Allison M.R. Wallace | Daniel G. French | Moishe Liberman | Gabriel Dayan | Anne-Sophie Laliberté | Kazuhiro Yasufuku | Alexander Farivar | Biniam Kidane | Madeline Robinson | Leeann Bednarek | Gordon Buduhan | Richard Liu | Lawrence Tan | Sadeesh K. Srinathan | Biniam Kidane | Najib Safieddine | Sayf Gazala | Carmine Simone | Negar Ahmadi | Maurice Blitz | Shaun Deen | Michael Humer | Anand Jugnauth | Gordon Buduhan | Simon Sun | Yogita Patel | Wael Hanna | Arefin Shamsil | Michael D. 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Serrano | Yuwei Yang | Adam T. Meneghetti | O. Neely. M. Panton | Chieh Jack Chiu | Fernando Spencer Netto | Marguerite Mainprize | Chieh Jack Chiu | Chieh Jack Chiu | Kevin Verhoeff | Valentin Mocanu | Uzair Jogiat | Daniel Birch | Shahzeer Karmali | Noah Switzer | Kevin Verhoeff | Valentin Mocanu | Daniel Birch | Shahzeer Karmali | Noah Switzer | Najla Al-Ghaithi | Phil Vourtzoumis | Sebastian Demyttenaere | Olivier Court | Amin Andalib | Kevin Verhoeff | Jerry Dang | Janice Kung | Noah Switzer | Daniel Birch | Karen Madsen | Shahzeer Karmali | Valentin Mocanu | Wenjing He | Ashley Vergis | Krista Hardy | Felica Daenick | Janice Linton | Marta Zmudzinski | Melinda Fowler-Woods | Wenjing He | Amanda Fowler-Woods | Geraldine Shingoose | Ashley Vergis | Krista Hardy | Aristithes Doumouras | Amber Molnar | Francis Nguyen | Dennis Hong | Andras B. Fecso | Priya Sharma | Azusa Maeda | Timothy Jackson | Allan Okrainec | Valentin Mocanu | Daniel Birch | Shahzeer Karmali | Noah Switzer | Jerry Dang | Valentin Mocanu | Kevin Verhoeff | Uzair Jogiat | Shahzeer Karmali | Daniel Birch | Noah Switzer | Kevin Verhoeff | Kieran Purich | Jerry Dang | Janice Kung | Valentin Mocanu | Kevin Verhoeff | Valentin Mocanu | Uzair Jogiat | Daniel W. Birch | Shahzeer Karmali | Noah J. Switzer | Hamish Hwang | Alexis Ryley | Natthida Owattanapanich | Brent Emigh | Chance Nichols | Joshua Dilday | Chaiss Ugarte | Atsushi Onogawa | Kazuhide Matsushima | Matthew J. Martin | Kenji Inaba | Brent Emigh | Chance Nichols | Joshua Dilday | Chaiss Ugarte | Atsushi Onogawa | Doug Shapiro | Daniel Im | Kenji Inaba | Natthida Owattanapanich | Chaiss Ugarte | Lydia Lam | Matthew J. Martin | Kenji Inaba | Lisa Zhang | Zuhaib Mir | Madeline Lemke | William Leeper | Laura Allen | Eric Walser | Kelly Vogt | Sarah Bateni | Adom Bondzi-Simpson | Natalie Coburn | Julie Hallet | Victoria Barabash | Austin Barr | Wing Chan | Ayman El-Menyar | Sandro Rizoli | Hassan Al-Thani | Mumtaz Bhugio | Muhammed A. Gok | Usman A. Khan | Lawrence Gillman | Markus Ziesmann | Nouf Yassin | Mella Kim | Amy Makish | Eric Walser | Shane Smith | Ian Ball | Brad Moffat | Neil Parry | Kelly Vogt | Jenna Kroeker | David Evans | Chana Notik | Evan G. Wong | David Seben | Jaiden Smith | Brandy Tanenbaum | Corey Freedman | Avery Nathens | Robert Fowler | Tim Elrick | Meghan Ewing | Steven Di Marco | Tarek Razek | Jeremy Grushka | Evan G. Wong | Flavia K. Borges | Rahima Nenshi | Pablo E. Serrano | Paul Engels | Kelly Vogt | Emily Di Sante | Jessica Vincent | Kate Tsiplova | P.J. Devereaux | Joanna Dionne | Tyler McKechnie | Yung Lee | Tania Kazi | Abdullah El-Sayes | Jessica Bogach | Dennis Hong | Cagla Eskicioglu | Amanda Klooster | Jenna Beck | Kevin Verhoeff | Matt Strickland | Ram Anantha | Natasha G. Caminsky | Larry Watt | Nathalie Boulanger | Tarek Razek | Jeremy Grushka | Steven Di Marco | Evan G. Wong | Brooke McDonald | Catherine Binda | Shreya Luthra | Nicole Ebert | Ryan Falk | Emilie Joos

Study of the smooth running of a geared single-moving flat planetary mechanism when using a balanced carrier design

JOURNAL ARTICLE published 31 October 2023 in Chernye Metally

Authors: L. N. Gudimova | I. A. Serebryakov

Assistance in the Introduction to Multiple Intelligences for Elementary School Teachers in Differentiated Learning

JOURNAL ARTICLE published 9 October 2023 in International Journal of Research and Review

Authors: Sri Wardani | Sri Haryani | Sarwi .

Complex Transformer Network for Single-Angle Plane-Wave Imaging

JOURNAL ARTICLE published October 2023 in Ultrasound in Medicine &amp; Biology

Research funded by National Natural Science Foundation of China (61901024)

Authors: Xiaolei Qu | Chujian Ren | Zihao Wang | Shuangchun Fan | Dezhi Zheng | Shuai Wang | Hongxiang Lin | Jue Jiang | Weiwei Xing

Efficient Random Number Sources Based on D Flip-Flops for Stochastic Computing

BOOK CHAPTER published 2024 in Design and Applications of Emerging Computer Systems

Authors: Kuncai Zhong | Weikang Qian

Canadian Spine SocietyCPSS-1. Abstract ID 108. Radiographic reporting in adolescent idiopathic scoliosis: Is there a discrepancy between radiologists’ reports and surgeons’ assessments?CPSS-2. Abstract ID 21. Pediatric posterior spinal deformity correction: 30-day postoperative infection rate and risk factorsCPSS-3. Abstract ID 17. “Ultra-low dose” computed tomography without sedation is feasible and should be considered as part of the preoperative optimization pathway in paediatric patients with neuromuscular scoliosisCPSS-4. Abstract ID 20. SeeSpine: a novel surface topography smartphone application for monitoring curve progression in adolescent idiopathic scoliosisCPSS-5. Abstract ID 78. Pilot study: a machine learning algorithm for the detection of adolescent idiopathic scoliosis from images taken with modern smartphone technologyCPSS-6. Abstract ID 101. Preoperative parameters influencing vertebral body tethering outcomes: patient characteristics play an important role in determining the outcomes at 2 years after surgeryCPSS-7. Abstract ID 63. Preoperative bending radiographs are the best predictor of scoliosis correction on the first erect radiograph in vertebral body tethering: a single-centre retrospective studyCPSS-8. Abstract ID 18. Adverse events after zoledronate infusion in medically complex patients with neuromuscular scoliosisCPSS-9. Abstract ID 5. Sequential rod rolling for surgical correction of Lenke type 2 adolescent idiopathic scoliosis: a 3D analysisCPSS-10. Abstract ID 123. A comparative study of protocols for spinal casting as a surgical delay strategy in severe early-onset scoliosisA-11. Abstract ID 50. Does the type of pelvic fixation affect pelvic incidence after adult spinal deformity surgery? A retrospective analysisA-12. Abstract ID 51. How does pelvic fixation affect the compensatory mechanisms after adult spinal deformity surgery? A retrospective analysisA-13. Abstract ID 44. Development of a biomechanical model to identify risk factors in sagittal alignment contributing to proximal junctional kyphosisA-14. Abstract ID 32. Biomechanical characterization of semirigid constructs and the potential effect on proximal junctional kyphosisA-15. Abstract ID 65. Early adjacent disc characteristics are not associated with reoperation in short-segment lumbar fusionsA-16. Abstract ID 39. Concurrent validation of a novel inertial measurement unit–based method to evaluate spinal motion in clinical settingsA-17. Abstract ID 68. Distal lordosis is associated with reoperation for adjacent segment disease in patients with degenerative lumbar fusionA-18. Abstract ID 69. Automatic extraction of spinopelvic parameters using artificial intelligence methods and a review on the effects of spine stiffness, spinal fusion and spinopelvic parameters on lower limb motion and total hip arthroplasty outcomesA-19. Abstract ID 38. Gender differences in fusion rates in the treatment of degenerative lumbar spondylolisthesis: analysis from the CSORN prospective degenerative lumbar spondylolisthesis studyA-20. Abstract ID 29. L3–4 hyperlordosis after a reduction in lower lumbar lordosis with L4–L5 fusion surgery is common in patients requiring L3–4 revision surgery for adjacent segment diseaseB-21. Abstract ID 40. Predictors of dynamic instability in the decision to fuse in degenerative lumbar spondylolisthesis: results from the Canadian Spine Outcomes and Research Network prospective degenerative lumbar spondylolisthesisstudyB-22. Abstract ID 49. Impact of preoperative insomnia on poor postoperative pain control after elective spine surgery and the Modified Calgary Postoperative Pain After Spine Surgery scoreB-23. Abstract ID 115. Influence of high pelvic incidence on operative difficulty in patients treated surgically for degenerative lumbar spondylolisthesisB-24. Abstract ID 45. Reoperation rates for adjacent segment disease in degenerative lumbar fusion surgery: a comparison between minimally invasive versus open surgical approachesB-25. Abstract ID 118. Assessment of changes in opioid utilization 1 year after elective spine surgery: a Canadian Spine Outcomes and Research Network studyB-26. Abstract ID 93. Preoperative neuroleptic and opioid use effects on postoperative pain and disability after spinal surgery for lumbar radiculopathyB-27. Abstract ID 52. The importance of lower extremity compensation mechanisms in lumbar degenerative pathology: a retrospective analysisB-28. Abstract ID 107. Persistent poor sleep is associated with worse pain and quality of life in patients with degenerative thoracolumbar conditions undergoing surgery: a retrospective cohort studyB-29. Abstract ID 126. Opioid use in low back pain is associated with increased utilization of health care services and likelihood of work absenteeismB-30. Abstract ID 53. Wait times for degenerative lumbar spine consultation and surgery: a repeated cross-sectional analysis of the Canadian Spine Outcomes and Research NetworkC-31. Abstract ID 33. Patients with radicular pain improve more than those with axial pain alone after treatment for metastatic spine diseaseC-32. Abstract ID 46. Association between nutritional status and survival in patients requiring treatment for spinal metastasesC-33. Abstract ID 47. Introduction of the new Patient Expectations in Spinal Oncology questionnaireC-34. Abstract ID 74. Medium-term follow-up outcomes in palliative transpedicular corpectomy with cement-based anterior vertebral reconstruction performed for patients with spinal metastasisC-35. Abstract ID 10. Perception of frailty in spinal metastatic disease: international survey of the AO Spine CommunityC-36. Abstract ID 73. COVID-19: Were we able to get back to the prepandemic level of spine surgery activity? An experience from a tertiary referral centre in QuebecC-37. Abstract ID 114. Provider confidence with virtual spine exams 2 years after COVID-19 lockdown restrictionsC-38. Abstract ID 76. The impact of nasal decontamination by photodisinfection in spine surgery: a feasibility pilot studyC-39. Abstract ID 116. Exploring the bacterial hypothesis of low back pain: a prospective cohort studyC-40. Abstract ID 7. Management of deep surgical site infections of the spine: a Canadian surveyD-41. Abstract ID 26. Earlier tracheostomy reduces complications in complete cervical spinal cord injury in real-world practice: analysis of a multicentre cohort of 2001 patientsD-42. Abstract ID 87. Neuroprotection after traumatic spinal cord injury through mitochondrial calcium uniporter inhibitionD-43. Abstract ID 16. The impact of specialized versus nonspecialized acute hospital care on survival among patients with acute incomplete traumatic spinal cord injuries: a population-based observational study from British Columbia, CanadaD-44. Abstract ID 59. Stem cells from human spinal cord exhibit reduced oligodendrogenesis compared with rodent stem cellsD-45. Abstract ID 122. Harnessing the endogenous stem cell response after spinal cord injuryD-46. Abstract ID 62. Comparison of age and 5-Item Modified Frailty Index as predictors of in-hospital mortality for patients with complete traumatic cervical spinal cord injuryD-47. Abstract ID 109. Unplanned readmissions after traumatic spinal cord injury: perspective from the British Columbian populationD-48. Abstract ID 9. The radiographic characteristics that lead surgeons to agree and disagree on making treatment recommendations in thoracolumbar burst fractures without neurologic deficitsD-49. Abstract ID 19. The effect of Enhanced Recovery After Surgery protocols for elective cervical and lumbar spine procedures on hospital length of stay: a systematic review and meta-analysisD-50. Abstract ID 23. Exploring end-of-life decision-making and perspectives on medical assistance in dying through the eyes of individuals living with cervical spinal cord injuries in Nova ScotiaE-51. Abstract ID 88. Neurologically intact thoracolumbar burst fractures (AO Spine A3, A4) improve on Oswestry Disability Index equally when treated surgically versus nonoperativelyE-52. Abstract ID 28. Predictive algorithm for surgery recommendation in thoracolumbar burst fractures without neurological deficitsE-53. Abstract ID 36. A randomized trial of cervical orthosis versus no orthosis after multilevel posterior cervical fusionE-54. Abstract ID 11. Deterioration after surgery for degenerative cervical myelopathy: an observational study from the Canadian Spine Outcomes and Research NetworkE-55. Abstract ID 66. Canadian cohort of older patients with cervical spinal cord injury: Do radiologic parameters correlate with initial neurological impairment?E-56. Abstract ID 6. Surgical complications or neurologic decline? A patient discrete-choice experiment for cervical myelopathyE-57. Abstract ID 82. Laminectomy alone for cervical spondylotic myelopathy: a Canadian Spine Outcomes and Research Network StudyE-58. Abstract ID 95. The effect of surgical approach on patient outcomes of degenerative cervical myelopathy: a pooled analysis of individual patient data from 1031 casesE-59. Abstract ID 81. Occiput and upper cervical fusions: Does navigation matter? A Canadian Spine Outcomes and Research Network studyE-60. Abstract ID 89. Preoperative therapies improve postoperative disability in patients who undergo anterior cervical discectomy and fusion surgery for cervical radiculopathyF-61. Abstract ID 58. The influence of wait time on surgical outcomes in elective lumbar degenerative surgery: a Canadian Spine Outcomes and Research Network studyF-62. Abstract ID 77. A cost consequence analysis comparing spinal fusion versus decompression alone for lumbar degenerative spondylolisthesisF-63. Abstract ID 96. Economic impact of wait time in degenerative lumbar stenosis surgery: association with time away from work, chronic persistent opioid use and patient satisfactionF-64. Abstract ID 121. Optimal timing of surgery for symptomatic single-level lumbar disc herniation: a cost-effectiveness analysisF-65. Abstract ID 67. Impact of scheduled spine surgery for degenerative spinal disorders on patient health-related quality of life compared with the general Canadian populationF-66. Abstract ID 84. Decompression and decompression and fusion and the influence of spinopelvic alignment in the outcome of patients with degenerative lumbar spondylolisthesisF-67. Abstract ID 43. Association between poor postoperative pain control and surgical outcomes after elective spine surgeryF-68. Abstract ID 56. Factors associated with shorter wait times for lumbar degenerative spinal surgeryF-69. Abstract ID 25. Is navigation a game changer in single-level transforaminal lumbar interbody fusions?F-70. Abstract ID 34. Radiologic and clinical evaluation of posterolateral versus interbody fusion in degenerative lumbar spondylolisthesisG-71. Abstract ID 15. Timing of recovery after surgery for patients with degenerative cervical myelopathy: an observational study from the Canadian Spine Outcomes and Research NetworkG-72. Abstract ID 30. Development of a patient-centred cervical myelopathy severity index: measurement property testing, item generation and item reductionG-73. Abstract ID 75. The preoperative expectations of patients with degenerative cervical myelopathyG-74. Abstract ID 61. Satisfaction with surgical treatment for degenerative cervical myelopathy is driven by improvement in patient-reported outcomesG-75. Abstract ID 98. Identification of surgical candidates for mild degenerative cervical myelopathy: a trajectory-based analysisG-76. Abstract ID 100. The impact of surgery on pain in degenerative cervical myelopathy: a pooled analysis of 1047 patients from CSM-North America, CSM-International and CSM-Protect trialsG-77. Abstract ID 104. National adverse event rates after cervical spine surgery for degenerative disorders, and impact on patient satisfactionG-78. Abstract ID 8. The unsustainable growth of out-of-hours emergent surgery for degenerative spinal disease in Canada: a retrospective cohort study from a national registryG-79. Abstract ID 102. Effect of compensation claim status on perioperative outcomes in patients with degenerative spine conditionsG-80. Abstract ID 13. Outcomes of spinal cord stimulation for management of neuropathic pain in patients with spinal cord injuryP-81. Abstract ID 97. Meaningfulness in clinical improvements at 12 months after surgery for degenerative cervical myelopathy: comparison of 30% change versus absolute change values of minimal clinically important differenceP-82. Abstract ID 22. An exploration of the evolving perception of quality of life from the perspective of individuals living with a cervical spinal cord injury in Nova ScotiaP-83. Abstract ID 41. Delays in diagnosis of degenerative cervical myelopathy: a population-based study using the Clinical Practice Research DatalinkP-84. Abstract ID 119. Sex, drugs and spine surgery: a nationwide analysis of opioid utilization and patient-reported outcomes in males and femalesP-85. Abstract ID 117. The feasibility of a multidisciplinary transitional pain service in patients undergoing spine surgery to minimize opioid use and improve perioperative outcomes: a quality improvement studyP-86. Abstract ID 103. Predictors of poor postoperative patient satisfaction in patients undergoing elective spine surgery with pre-existing compensation claimsP-87. Abstract ID 60. The efficacy and safety of P-15 peptide enhanced bone graft in bone regeneration: a systematic reviewP-88. Abstract ID 113. The influence of preoperative back pain on patient-rated outcomes after decompression with or without fusion for degenerative lumbar spondylolisthesis: results from the Canadian Spine Outcomes and Research Network prospective degenerative lumbar spondylolisthesis studyP-89. Abstract ID 55. Publication retraction in spine surgery: a systematic reviewP-90. Abstract ID 12. The use of a standardized surgical case log to document operative exposure to procedural competencies in a spine surgery fellowship curriculum: a university-wide initiativeP-91. Abstract ID 90. Preoperative psychosocial factors affect the outcomes experienced by patients who undergo anterior cervical discectomy and fusion surgery for cervical radiculopathyP-92. Abstract ID 91. Virtual reality for patient-specific, multidisciplinary planning of complex orthopedic oncological surgery including the spineP-93. Abstract ID 35. Malposition in robotic-assisted cortical bone trajectory screw placement: analysis of 1025 consecutive screwsP-94. Abstract ID 79. Accuracy of computer-assisted spine navigation platforms: a meta-analysis of 16 040 screwsP-95. Abstract ID 86. Which is better: percutaneous or open robot-assisted spine surgery? Prospective, multicentre study of 2524 screws in 336 patientsP-96. Abstract ID 124. Opioid use in low back pain is associated with decreased quality of life, increased disability and worse treatment outcomes: a stratified propensity score analysisP-97. Abstract ID 85. Incidence and management of deep spine surgical-site infections: a systematic review and meta-analysisP-99. Abstract ID 110. Associations of preoperative analgesic use with postoperative pain and disability after spinal surgery for cervical myelopathy and radiculopathyP-100. Abstract ID 42. Cervical myelopathy and social media: a mixed-methods analysisP-101. Abstract ID 24. The use of machine learning to predict the presence of cauda equina syndrome among patients with disc herniationP-102. Abstract ID 112. A systematic review of the content and structure of composite end points in spine surgery interventional trialsP-103. Abstract ID 106. Surveying the knowledge and attitudes of moving to a high-quality, low-carbon health care systemP-104. Abstract ID 125. Variability in treatment of adult spinal deformity, a Canadian surveyP-105. Abstract ID 83. Anterior cervical hybrid constructs reduce upper adjacent segment hypermobility compared with anterior cervical discectomy and fusionP-106. Abstract ID 48. A preliminary report of robotic screw insertion in cadaveric vertebrae using the Mazor X systemP-107. Abstract ID 54. Invasive brain–computer interface for motor restoration in spinal cord injury: a systematic reviewP-108. Abstract ID 27. A new cost-effective technique to mimic pedicle screw trajectory in cadavers: a robotic validation studyP-109. Abstract ID 14. Developments and applications of augmented and virtual reality technology in spine surgery training: a systematic reviewP-110. Abstract ID 80. Comprehensive accuracy analysis of robotic models in spine surgery: a pooled analysis of 14 462 screwsP-111. Abstract ID 99. Familial chiari malformation: a systematic reviewP-112. Abstract ID 31. Ninety-day complication and revision surgery rates using navigated robotics in thoracolumbar spine surgeryP-113. Abstract ID 111. Which baseline clinical factors and clinical indications are most correlated with outcome after lumbar fusion surgery?P-114. Abstract ID 92. Characterization of the mechanical state of human mesenchymal stem cells on micro- or nano-textured Ti6Al4V surfacesP-115. Abstract ID 72. Short-term outcomes associated with the use of macro–micro–nano rough Ti6Al4V (nanoLOCK) interbody cages in patients with lumbar spine degenerative conditionsP-116. Abstract ID 127. Introduction of a novel concept to decompress foramen magnum in chiari-1 malformation without affecting stabilityP-117. Abstract ID 57. Minimally invasive tubular lumbar decompression without fusion in lumbar stenosis with underlying deformity: Friend or foe?P-118. Abstract ID 64. The role of intraoperative ultrasound in nononcological intradural lumbar spine conditions: intradural lumbar disc herniation and subdural spinal abscessP-119. Abstract ID 120. Prospective Prophylactic Antibiotics Regimen in Spine Surgery: the PPARiSS cohortP-121. Abstract ID 70. Decompression versus decompression and fusion in cauda equina syndrome secondary to massive lumbar disc herniationP-122. Abstract ID 105. Implementation of robot-assisted surgery for elective spine surgeryP-123. Abstract ID 37. Spine surgery in patients with morbid obesity: tips and tricksP98: Abstract ID 71. Pelvic incidence is associated with reoperation for adjacent segment disease in degenerative lumbar spinal fusion surgery

JOURNAL ARTICLE published 11 August 2023 in Canadian Journal of Surgery

Authors: Manjot Birk | Vivien Chan | Nicholas J. Yee | Evan Dimentberg | Jessica Wenghofer | Matias Pereira Duarte | Tara Gholamian | Samuel Yoon | Jérémie Arthur Nallet | Jennifer A. Dermott | Zhi Wang | Maroun Rizkallah | Fatemeh Alavi | Chloe Cadieux | Ahmed Cherry | Kristen Beange | Ragavan Manoharan | Ali Asghar Mohammadi Nasrabadi | Taryn Walker | Brandon J. Herrington | Jennifer Urquhart | Michael M. H. Yang | Chloe N. Cadieux | Mark Xu | Ahmed Cherry | Dana El-Mughayyar | Victor Baisamy | Tiffany Lung | Eric J. Crawford | Michael Bond | Arthur R. Bartolozzi | Anne L. Versteeg | Anne L. Versteeg | Maroun Rizkallah | Mark A. MacLean | Maroun Rizkallah | Marcia Rebecca Correale | Claudia Cristina Malic | Mark A. MacLean | Mohamed Sarraj | Armaan K. Malhotra | Kennedy C.M. Brittain | Marcel F. Dvorak | Ryan V. Sandarage | Laureen D. Hachem | Husain Shakil | Naama Rotem-Kohavi | Charlotte Dandurand | Ryan Greene | Erika Leck | Marcel F. Dvorak | Charlotte Dandurand | Renan Rodrigues Fernandes | Nathan Evaniew | Loïc St-Laurent-Lebeux | Mohamed Sarraj | Mathieu Laflamme | Alex B. Bak | Yan Gabriel Morais David Silva | Tyler Adams | Michael Bond | Troy Hillier | Alex Soroceanu | David Ben-Israel | Nisaharan Srikandarajah | Jennifer Urquhart | Michael M.H. Yang | Michael Bond | Yan Silva | James McDonald | Nathan Evaniew | Armaan K. Malhotra | Alwalaa Althagafi | Michael A. Rizzuto | Alex B. Bak | Alex B. Bak | Alex Soroceanu | Charlotte Dandurand | Alex Soroceanu | Vishal P. Varshney | Alex B. Bak | Erika Leck | Lior M. Elkaim | Aditya Raj | Alexandra Stratton | Alex Soroceanu | Barend Spanninga | Chris S. Bailey | Jordan J. Levett | Ahmed Cherry | Erin Cunningham | Joel Werier | Kosei Nagata | John-Peter Bonello | Nathan J. Lee | Eric J. Crawford | Millaray Freire-Archer | Lalita Bharadwaj | Lior M. Elkaim | Vincent Bissonnette | Varun S. Muddaluru | Sean D. Christie | Mamdoh Alhawsawi | Fenil R. Bhatt | Marcelo Oppermann | Jordan J. Levett | Marcelo Oppermann | Youngkyung Jung | Robert Koucheki | Alaina Dhawan | Lindsay D. Orosz | Barzany B. Ridha | Elizabeth Byers | Zhi Wang | Manmohan Singh | Peyton Lloyd Lawrence | Yan Gabriel Morais David Silva | Drew A. Bednar | Ruheksh Raj | Sean D. Christie | Jennyfer Paulla Galdino Chaves | Ragavan Manoharan | Kara Sidhu | Marina Rosa Filezio | Vishwajeet Singh | Fabio Ferri-de-Barros | Geoffrey Shumilak | Andrew Nataraj | Holly Langston | Carlo Iorio | Nicholas Shkumat | Brett Rocos | Birgit Ertl-Wagner | David Lebel | Mark W. Camp | Neil Saran | Melissa Laflamme | Jean A. Ouellet | Holly Livock | Luke Beaton | Andrew Tice | Kevin Smit | Ryan Graham | Marjolaine Roy-Beaudry | Isabelle Turgeon | Julie Joncas | Jean-Marc Mac-Thiong | Hubert Labelle | Soraya Barchi | Stefan Parent | Holly Livock | Andrew Tice | Kevin Smit | Amna Zulfiqar | Brett Rocos | Anne Murphy | Natasha Bath | Stanley Moll | Julia Sorbara | David Lebel | Mark W. Camp | Brett Rocos | David Eduard Lebel | Reinhard Zeller | Dorothy J. Kim | Alison Anthony | Reinhard Zeller | David E. Lebel | Jesse Shen | Youssef Kamel | Jia Liu | Daniel Shedid | Fidaa Al-Shakfa | Sung-Joo Yuh | Ghassan Boubez | Maroun Rizkallah | Jesse Shen | Ghassan Boubez | Youssef Kamel | Jia Liu | Daniel Shedid | Fidaa Al-Shakfa | Frederic Lavoie | Sung-Joo Yug | Zhi Wang | Christopher Nielsen | Raja Rampersaud | Stephen Lewis | Angela M. Cheung | Renan Fernandes | Pawel Brzozowski | Radovan Zdero | Chris Bailey | Parham Rasoulinejad | Ragavan Manoharan | Mark Xu | Nisaharan Srikandarajah | Carlo Iorio | Aditya Raj | Christopher Nielsen | Raja Rampersaud | Stephen Lewis | Ryan Graham | Holly Livock | Kevin Smit | Ahmed Cherry | Nisaharan Srikandarajah | Aditya Raj | Mark Xu | Carlo Iorio | Christopher J. Nielsen | Y. Raja Rampersaud | Stephen J. Lewis | Gemah Moammer | John Mc Phee | Jennifer C. Urquhart | R. Andrew Glennie | Y. Raja Rampersaud | Charles G. Fisher | Chris S. Bailey | Renan R. Fernandes | Jennifer C. Urquhart | Parham Rasoulinejad | Fawaz Siddiqi | Christopher S. Bailey | Renan R. Fernandes | R. Andrew Glennie | Y. Raja Rampersaud | Charles G. Fisher | Chris S. Bailey | Jay Riva-Cambrin | Jonathan Cunningham | Steven Casha | Jennifer Urquhart | Renan Fernandes | Andrew Glennie | Charles Fisher | Raja Rampersaud | Ragavan Manoharan | Ahmed Cherry | Aditya Raj | Nish Srikandarajah | Carlo Iorio | Christopher Nielsen | Stephen Lewis | Raja Rampersaud | Aditya Raj | Greg McIntosh | Ragavan Manoharan | Jean-Christophe Murray | Christopher Nielsen | Mark Xu | Nisaharan Srikandarajah | Carlo Iorio | Anthony Perruccio | Mayilee Canizares | Raja Rampersaud | Erin Bigney | Eden Richardson | Neil Manson | Edward Abraham | Najmedden Attabib | Chris Small | George Kolyvas | Andre LeRoux | Canadian Spine Outcomes | Research Network Investigators | Jeff Hebert | Maroun Rizkallah | Jesse Shen | Thierry Cresson | Carlos Vazquez | Zhi Wang | Ghassan Boubez | Mayilee Canizares | Anthony Perruccio | Raja Rampersaud | Robert A. Ravinsky | Anthony V. Perruccio | Y. Raja Rampersaud | Peter C. Coyte | John Street | Charles Fisher | Raphaele Charest-Morin | Jason M. Sutherland | Ori Barzilai | Dean Chou | Ilya Laufer | Jorrit-Jan Verlaan | Arjun Sahgal | Laurence D. Rhines | Daniel M. Scuibba | Aron Lazary | Michael H. Weber | James M. Schuster | Stefano Boriani | Chetan Bettegowda | Paul M. Arnold | Michelle J. Clarke | Michael G. Fehlings | Jeremy J. Reynolds | Ziya L. Gokaslan | Charles G. Fisher | Nicolas Dea | Raphaele Charest-Morin | Ilya Laufer | William Teixeira | Ori Barzilai | Alessandro Gasbarrini | Michael G. Fehlings | Dean Chou | Michael G. Johnson | Ziya L. Gokaslan | Nicolas Dea | Jorrit-Jan Verlaan | Tony Goldschlager | John H. Shin | John E. O’Toole | Daniel M. Sciubba | Chetan Bettegowda | Michelle J. Clarke | Michael H. Weber | Addisu Mesfin | Norio Kawahara | Rory Goodwin | Alexander Disch | Aron Lazary | Stefano Boriani | Arjun Sahgal | Laurence Rhines | Charles G. Fisher | Roxanne Gal | Leilani Reich | Angela Tsang | Allan Aludino | Arjun Sahgal | Jorrit-Jan Verlaan | Charles G. Fisher | Lenny Verkooijen | Zhi Wang | Sung-Joo Yuh | Daniel Shedid | Jesse Shen | Fidaa Al-Shakfa | Céline Belguendouz | Rayan AlKafi | Ghassan Boubez | Miltiadis Georgiopoulos | Raphaele Charest-Morin | Niccole Germscheid | C. Rory Goodwin | Michael Weber | AO Spine International | Ghassan Boubez | Hao Zhang | Fidaa Al-Shakfa | Pamela Brindamour | Danielle Boule | Jesse Shen | Daniel Shedid | Sung-Joo Yuh | Zhi Wang | Leslie Jayne Soever | Raja Rampersaud | Melanie Dubreuil | Kate Duke | Stephen P. Kingwell | Zihan Lin | Lisa C. Julien | Glenn Patriquin | Jason LeBlanc | Ryan Green | Jacob Alant | Sean Barry | R. Andrew Glennie | William Oxney | Sean D. Christie | Abdullah Alqahtani | Patrick Thornley | Frank Koziarz | Christopher S. Bailey | Millaray Freire-Archer | Kunal Bhanot | Edward Kachur | Mohit Bhandari | Colby Oitment | Michael Balas | Blessing N.R. Jaja | Erin M. Harrington | Johann Hofereiter | Rachael H. Jaffe | Yingshi He | James P. Byrne | Jefferson R. Wilson | Christopher D. Witiw | Sean Christie | Saranyan Pillai | Nathan Evaniew | Melody Chen | Zeina Waheed | Naama Rotem-Kohavi | Nader Fallah | Vanessa K. Noonan | Charles G. Fisher | Raphaële Charest-Morin | Nicolas Dea | Tamir Ailon | John Street | Brian K. Kwon | Ahmad Galuta | Diana Ghinda | Jason C.S. Kwan | Eve C. TsaI | James Hong | Alexander Velumian | Andrea J. Mothe | Charles H. Tator | Michael G. Fehlings | Blessing N.R. Jaja | Peng Zhang | Rachael Jaffe | Armaan K. Malhotra | Jefferson R. Wilson | Christopher D. Witiw | Marcel F. Dvorak | Nicolas Dea | Nathan Evaniew | Melody Chen | Zeina Waheed | Jijie Xu | Nader Fallah | Vanessa Noonan | Brian Kwon | Sander Muijs | Marcel Dvorak | Klaus Schnake | Bradley Furlong | Jenna Smith-Forrester | Michelle Swab | Sean D. Christie | Amanda Hall | Emily Marshall | Sean Christie | F. Cumhur | Alexander R. Vaccaro | Lorin M. Benneker | Shanmuganathan Rajasekaran | Mohammad El-Sharkawi | Eugen Cezar Popescu | Jin Wee Tee | Jerome Paquet | John C. France | Richard Allen | William F. Lavelle | Miguel Hirschfeld | Spyros Pneumaticos | Sander Muijs | Klaus Schnake | Marcel Dvorak | Patrick Thornley | Jennifer Urquhart | Sean Kelly | Nasser Alenezi | Abdulmajeed Alahmari | Fawaz Siddiqi | Supriya Singh | Parham Rasoulinejad | Christopher Bailey | Lukas D. Burger | Nicolas Dea | David W. Cadotte | Greg McIntosh | Bradley Jacobs | Étienne Bourassa-Moreau | Meerab Majeed | Daipayan Guha | Markian Pahuta | Greg McIntosh | Nicolas Dea | Mohammed A. Alvi | Ali Moghaddamjou | Michael G. Fehlings | Julien Goulet | Greg McIntosh | Sonia Bedard | Newton Pimenta | Jocelyn Blanchard | Jerome Couture | Bernard LaRue | CSORN Investigators | Erin Cunningham | Dana El-Mughayyar | Erin Bigney | Amanda Vandewint | Niel Manson | Edward Abraham | Chris Small | Najmedden Attabib | Eden Richardson | Jeffery Hebert | John Street | Charles Fisher | Raphaele Charest-Morin | Jason M. Sutherland | Chris S. Bailey | Charles Fisher | Raja Rampersaud | Prosper Koto | R. Andrew Glennie | Fred Nicholls | Ken Thomas | Nathan Evaniew | Peter Lewkonia | Jacques Bouchard | Brad Jacobs | Eric J. Crawford | Charles Fisher | Nicolas Dea | Eldon Spackman | Raja Rampersaud | Kenneth C. Thomas | Jean-Christophe Murray | Christopher Nielsen | Ragavan Manoharan | Ahmed Cherry | Aditiya Raj | Mark Xu | Carlo Iorio | Chris Bailey | Nicolas Dea | Charles Fisher | Hamilton Hall | Neil Manson | Kenneth Thomas | Mayilee Canizares | Yoga Raja Rampersaud | Renan R. Fernandes | R. Andrew Glennie | Y. Raja Rampersaud | Charles G. Fisher | Chris Bailey | Rena Far | Tolulope Sajobi | Jay Riva-Cambrin | Steven Casha | John Street | Charles Fisher | Raphaele Charest-Morin | Jason M. Sutherland | Newton Godoy Pimenta | Bernard LaRue | Sonia Bedard | Sonia Cheng Oviedo | Julien Goulet | Jerome Couture | Jocelyn Blanchard | Fares Al-Jahdali | Jennifer Urquhart | Abdulmajeed Alahmari | Raja Rampersaud | Charles Fisher | Chris Bailey | Andrew Glennie | Matthew Coyle | Y. Raja Rampersaud | Christopher S. Bailey | W. Bradley Jacobs | David W. Cadotte | Kenneth C. Thomas | Najmedden Attabib | Jérôme Paquet | Andrew Nataraj | Sean D. Christie | Michael H. Weber | Philippe Phan | Raphaële Charest-Morin | Charles G. Fisher | Hamilton Hall | Greg McIntosh | Nicolas Dea | Aileen M. Davis | Yingshi He | Erin M. Harrington | Blessing N.R. Jaja | Mary P. Zhu | Husain Shakil | Nicolas Dea | W. Bradley Jacobs | David W. Cadotte | Jérôme Paquet | Michael H. Weber | Philippe Phan | Sean D. Christie | Andrew Nataraj | Christopher S. Bailey | Michael G. Johnson | Charles G. Fisher | Neil Manson | Y. Raja Rampersaud | Kenneth C. Thomas | Hamilton Hall | Michael G. Fehlings | Henry Ahn | Howard J. Ginsberg | Christopher D. Witiw | Jefferson R. Wilson | Greg McIntosh | Raphaële Charest-Morin | Tamir Ailon | Nicolas Dea | Nathan Evaniew | Bradley W. Jacobs | Jerome Paquet | Raja Rampersaud | Hamilton Hall | Christopher S. Bailey | Michael Weber | Michael G. Johnson | Andrew Nataraj | Najmedden Attabib | David W. Cadotte | Neil Manson | Alexandra Stratton | Sean D. Christie | Kenneth C. Thomas | Jefferson R. Wilson | Charles G. Fisher | Raphaele Charest-Morin | Mohammed A. Alvi | Ali Moghaddamjou | Michael G. Fehlings | Mohammed A. Alvi | Ali Moghaddamjou | Michael G. Fehlings | Fred Nicholls | Ken Thomas | Nathan Evaniew | Paul Salo | Jacques Bouchard | Brad Jacobs | Pedram Farimani Laghaei | Tamir Ailon | Raphaele Charest-Morin | Nicolas Dea | Marcel Dvorak | Charles Fisher | Brian K. Kwon | Scott Paquette | John Street | Fred Nicholls | Ken Thomas | Nathan Evaniew | Jacques Bouchard | Paul Salo | Brad Jacobs | Ramesh Sahjpaul | Scott Paquette | Jill Osborn | Ali Moghaddamjou | Michael G. Fehlings | Emily Marshall | Sean Christie | Oliver J. Lasry | Jean-Christophe Murray | Ahmed Cherry | Greg McIntosh | Christopher Nielsen | Nisaharan Srikandarajah | Ragavan Manoharan | Carlo Iorio | Mark Xu | Anthony Perruccio | Mayilee Canizares | Yoga Raja Rampersaud | Sarah Tierney | Eugene K. Wai | Philippe Phan | Stephen Kingwell | Marie-Claude Magnan | Fred Nicholls | Ken Thomas | Nathan Evaniew | Paul Salo | Jacques Bouchard | Brad Jacobs | Thomáy-Claire A. Hoelen | Scott Johnson | Jacobus J.C. Arts | Jennifer C. Urquhart | R. Andrew Glennie | Y. Raja Rampersaud | Charles G. Fisher | Lior M. Elkaim | Naif M. Alotaibi | Michael H. Weber | Nicolas Dea | Muhammad M. Abd-El-Barr | Albert Yee | Nadia Jaber | Michael Fehlings | Tyler Adams | Dana El-Mughayyar | Erin Bigney | Amanda Vandewint | Neil Manson | Edward Abraham | Chris Small | Najmedden Attabib | Eden Richardson | Jeffery Hebert | Kevin Smit | James Villeneuve | Adam Sachs | Hesham Abdelbary | Yusra Kassim Al-Mosuli | Kawan Rakhra | Philippe Phan | Jeffrey L. Gum | Morgan E. Brown | Christy L. Daniels | Leah Y. Carreon | Robert Koucheki | Aazad Abbas | Johnathan Lex | Nicholas Nucci | Cari Whyne | Jeremie Larouche | Henry Ahn | Joel Finkelstein | Stephen Lewis | Jay Toor | Lindsay D. Orosz | Jeffrey L. Gum | Gregory T. Poulter | Ehsan Jazini | Colin M. Haines | Christopher R. Good | Ronald A. Lehman | Robert A. Ravinsky | Anthony V. Perruccio | Peter C. Coyte | Y. Raja Rampersaud | Mohamed Sarraj | Fawaz AlShaalan | Alex Koziarz | Patrick Thornley | Haitham Alnemari | Colby Oitment | Dana El-Mughayyar | Erin Bigney | Neil Manson | Edward Abraham | Chris Small | Najmedden Attabib | Eden Richardson | Jill Kearney | Uday Kundap | CSORN Investigators | Jeffrey Hebert | Jordan J. Levett | Farbod Niazi | Rakan Bokhari | Naif M. Alotaibi | Oliver J. Lasry | David Yen | Pranjan Gandhi | Alexander Mastrolonardo | Daipayan Guha | Markian A. Pahuta | Trevor Vandertuin | Gillian Ritcey | Daniel Rainham | Rohail Mumtaz | Mark Abdelnour | Feras Qumquji | Alex Soroceanu | Ganesh Swamy | Kenneth Thomas | Eugene Wai | Philippe Phan | Lindsay D. Orosz | Tarek Yamout | Christopher R. Good | Thomas C. Schuler | Tiffany Nguyen | Ehsan Jazini | Colin M. Haines | Shaurya Gupta | Joel Ramjist | Priscila Santos Oppermann | Victor X.D. Yang | Lior M. Elkaim | Farbod Niazi | Michael H. Weber | Christian Ioro-Morin | Marco Bonizzato | Alexander G. Weil | Joel Ramjist | Shaurya Gupta | Priscila S. Oppermann | Victor X.D. Yang | Varun Muddalaru | Pranjan Gandhi | Daipayan Guha | John-Peter Bonello | Aazad Abbas | Johnathan R. Lex | Nicholas Nucci | Cari Whyne | Albert Yee | Henry Ahn | Joel Finkelstein | Jeremie Larouche | Stephen Lewis | Jay Toor | Jillian Dhawan | Ajay N. Sharma | Daniel B. Azzam | Ahmed Cherry | Michael G. Fehlings | Nathan J. Lee | Tarek Yamout | Jeffrey L. Gum | Ronald A. Lehman | Gregory T. Poulter | Colin M. Haines | Ehsan Jazini | Christopher R. Good | Amit Persad | Daryl Fourney | Michelle Gallagher | James Sugar | Justin L. Brown | Jesse Shen | Ghassan Boubez | Fidaa Al-Shakfa | Sung-Joo Yuh | Daniel Shedid | Maroun Rizkallah | Pankaj Kumar Singh | Shevaughn Dell | Ronette Goodluck-Tyndall | Kevin Wade | Mark Morgan | Carl Bruce | Newton Pimenta | Bernard LaRue | Salman Aldakhil | Jocelyn Blanchard | Jerome Couture | Julien Goulet | Jennifer Urquhart | Chris Bailey | Ryan Greene | Mohammed Zarrabian | Leif Sigurdson | Ahmed Cherry | Carlo Iorio | Nisaharan Srikandarajah | Mark Xu | Aditya Raj | Christopher J. Nielsen | Yoga Raja Rampersaud | Stephen J Lewis

Three-component coupling of boronic acids, amines, and carbon disulfide by a heterogeneous catalyst of copper (II) embedded in a highly porous and magnetic Schiff base network of melamine

JOURNAL ARTICLE published October 2023 in Research on Chemical Intermediates

Authors: Nahid Keshavarzi | Mohammad Kohestanian | Alireza Sabzevari | Ali Pourjavadi

Design Fabrication and Testing of a Single Actuator DCALS (Part 1)

BOOK CHAPTER published 7 July 2023 in Studies on Single and Double Actuator Based DC Attraction Type Levitation Systems

The potential of Sn–B–NaY–ZE catalyst for transformation of citronellal-rich essential oils to menthol-enrich oil via optimization through single factorial design to enhance their organoleptic profile and biological activities

JOURNAL ARTICLE published September 2023 in Research on Chemical Intermediates

Research funded by Science and Engineering Research Board (CRG/2021/002525) | Council of Scientific and Industrial Research, India (Aroma Mission, Phase II (HCP 0007, PE-II))

Authors: Prashant Kumar | Anju Yadav | Chandan Singh Chanotiya | Debasmita Sahoo | Laldingngheti Bawitlung | Anirban Pal | Priyabrat Mohapatra | Prasant Kumar Rout

Regulating electron transfer pathway in Au/W₁₈O₄₉ heterostructures by structural design for revealing the photocatalytic mechanism of metal/semiconductor heterostructures

JOURNAL ARTICLE published 1 May 2023 in Materials Research Express

Research funded by National Natural Science Foundation of China (U2102215) | Foundation of Yunnan Province (202101AT070104) | National Natural Science Foundation of China (51862020) | Talents Plan Young & Elite Talents Project (KKRD202051006)

Authors: Yuheng Zhang | Yanan Wang | Shuai Yang | Fangyu He | Jun Yan | Zhengwen Yang | Dacheng Zhou | Qi Wang | Jianbei Qiu

The importance of mathematics and modern information technologies in improving the implementation of international financial reporting standards in the digital economy

JOURNAL ARTICLE published 11 April 2023 in Новый Узбекистан: успешный международный опыт внедрения международных стандартов финансовой отчетности

Authors: Malika Makhmudova

The effective ways of combating monopoly in business sphere in condition of digitalization

JOURNAL ARTICLE published 11 March 2023 in Современные тенденции инновационного развития науки и образования в глобальном мире

Authors: Makhbuba Norquvvatova | Markhabo Saidova

A novel network-based controller design for a class of stochastic nonlinear systems with multiple faults and full state constraints

JOURNAL ARTICLE published 2 April 2024 in International Journal of Control

Research funded by Shandong Provincial Natural Science Foundation, China (ZR2020QF055)

Authors: Na Li | Yu-Qun Han | Wen-Jing He | Shan-Liang Zhu

A new branch and efficiency algorithm for an optimal design of the supply chain network in view of resilience, inequity and traffic congestion

JOURNAL ARTICLE published February 2023 in Annals of Operations Research

Authors: Ardavan Babaei | Majid Khedmati | Mohammad Reza Akbari Jokar

2022 Canadian Surgery Forum Sept. 15–17, 202201. Operative classification of ventral abdominal hernias: new and practical classification02. Watchful waiting for large primary splenic cysts03. Transversus abdominis plane (TAP) blocks with and without dexamethasone in colorectal surgery04. What factors determine publication of resident research day projects?05. Characterization of near-infrared imaging and indocyanine green use amongst general surgeons06. Variation in opioid prescribing after outpatient breast surgery: Time for a streamlined approach?07. Trends in graduate degree types and research output for Canadian academic general surgeons08. Would you prefer to undergo breast-conserving therapy or a mastectomy for early breast cancer? Comparison of perceptions of general and plastic surgeons09. Lack of representation of women and BIPOC individuals in Canadian academic surgery10. Medical student interest and perspectives on pursuing surgical careers: a multicentre survey evaluating 5-year trends11. Difficult cholecystectomy with cholecystogastric fistula12. Surviving nonsurvivable injuries: patients who elude the “lethal” Abbreviated Injury Scale (AIS) score of six13. Gunshot wounds sustained during legal intervention v. those inflicted by civilians: a comparative analysis14. The impact of delayed time to first head CT on functional outcomes after blunt head trauma with moderately depressed GCS15. Contemporary utility of diagnostic peritoneal aspiration in trauma16. Impact of delayed time to first head CT in traumatic brain injury17. Radiologic predictors of in-hospital mortality after traumatic craniocervical dissociation18. Measurement properties of a patient-reported instrument to evaluate functional status after major surgery19. The safety of venous thromboembolism chemoprophylaxis use in endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography20. Characterizing Canadian rural surgeons: trends over time and 10-year replacement needs21. Contextual interference for skills development and transfer in laparoscopic surgery: a randomized controlled trial22. Evaluating the accuracy and design of visual backgrounds in academic surgical journals23. Defining rural surgery in Canada24. Validity of video-based general and procedure-specific self-assessment tools for surgical trainees in laparoscopic cholecystectomy25. Examining the equity and diversity characteristics of academic general surgeons in Canada26. Video-based coaching for surgical residents: a systematic review and meta-analysis27. Very-low-energy diets prior to nonbariatric surgery: a systematic review and meta-analysis28. Factors associated with resident research success: a descriptive analysis of Canadian general surgery trainees29. Global surgery pilot curriculum in Canadian undergraduate medical education: a novel approach30. How useful is ultrasound in predicting surgical findings of “mild cholecystitis”?31. Implementing a colorectal surgery “virtual hospital”: description of a novel outpatient care pathway to advance surgical care32. Trends in training and workforce planning for Canadian pediatric surgeons: a 10-year model33. Patient perspectives on intraoperative blood transfusion: results of semistructured interviews with perioperative patients34. Understanding intraoperative transfusion decision-making variability: a qualitative study using the Theoretical Domains Framework35. Effectiveness of preoperative oscillating positive expiratory pressure (OPEP) therapy in reduction of postoperative respiratory morbidity in patients undergoing surgery: a systematic review37. Accuracy of point-of-care testing devices for hemoglobin in the operating room: a systematic review and meta-analysis38. Opioid-free analgesia after outpatient general surgery: a qualitative study focused on the perspectives of patients and clinicians involved in a pilot trial39. The impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on general surgery residency: an analysis of operative volumes by residents at a Canadian general surgery residency program40. Postoperative care protocols for elderly emergency surgical patients: a quality improvement initiative42. Adverse events following robotic compared to laparoscopic and open surgery: a population-based analysis43. Is accrual higher for patients randomized to pragmatic v. exploratory randomized clinical trials? A systematic review and meta-analysis44. Effect of preoperative proton-pump inhibitor use on postoperative infectious and renal complications after elective general surgery45. The early burden of COVID-19 in emergency general surgery care across Canada46. Laparoscopic subtotal cholecystectomy for the difficult gallbladder: evolution of technique at a single teaching hospital and retrospective review47. The demand for emergency general surgery in Canada: a public health crisis48. Attitudes of Canadian general surgery staff and residents toward point-of-care ultrasound49. Psychological impact of COVID-19 on Canadian surgical residents50. Validation of an artificial intelligence platform for the guidance of safe laparoscopic cholecystectomy51. Predictors of recurrent appendicitis after nonoperative management: a prospective cohort study52. The effect of the first wave of the COVID-19 pandemic on colorectal and hepatobiliary oncologic outcomes at a tertiary care centre53. Trends in training and workforce representation for Canadian general surgeons working in critical care: a descriptive study54. White presentation: teaching safe opioid prescription and opioid use disorder management in Canadian universities56. How bad is really bad, eh? Impact of the first wave of the COVID-19 pandemic on residents’ operative volume: the experience of a Canadian general surgery program57. Surgeon-specific encounters within a multidisciplinary care pathway: Is there a role for shared care models in surgery?59. A pan-Canadian analysis of approach to treatment for acute appendicitis60. Appendix neoplasm stratified by age: understanding the best treatment for appendicitis61. Predicting acute cholecystitis on final pathology to prioritize surgical urgency: an evaluation of the Tokyo criteria and development of a novel predictive score62. Obesity is an independent predictor of acute renal failure after surgery64. Validation of a clinical decision-making assessment tool in general surgery65. Moral distress in the provision of palliative care delivery for surgical patients in British Columbia: lessons learned from the perspectives of general surgeons66. Delays in presentation and severity of illness predict adverse surgical outcomes among patients transferred from rural Indigenous communities for acute care surgery67. Remote video-based suturing education with smartphones (REVISE): a randomized controlled trial68. Modified Delphi consensus on appropriate use of laboratory investigations in acute care surgery patients72. Impacts of inpatient food at a tertiary care centre on patient satisfaction, nutrition and planetary health73. Racial disparities in health outcomes for oncological surgery in Canada75. Risk of recurrent laryngeal nerve injury from thyroidectomy is lower when intraoperative nerve monitoring (IONM) is used: an analysis of 17 688 patients from the NSQIP database01. The impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on non-smallcell lung cancer pathologic stage and presentation02. Screening criteria evaluation for expansion in pulmonary neoplasias (screen)03. Robotic-assisted lobectomy for early-stage lung cancer provides better patient-reported quality of life than video-assisted lobectomy: early results of the RAVAL trial04. Breathe Anew: designing and testing the feasibility of a novel intervention for lung cancer survivorship05. Learning objectives for thoracic surgery: developing a national standard for undergraduate medical education06. Plasma cell-free DNA as a point-of-care well-being biomarker for early-stage non-small-cell lung cancer patients07. Sarcopenia determined by skeletal muscle index predicts overall survival, disease-free survival and postoperative complications in resectable esophageal cancer: a systematic review and meta-analysis08. The short- and long-term effects of open v. minimally invasive thymectomy in myasthenia gravis patients: a systematic review and meta-analysis09. Optimizing opioid prescribing practices following minimally invasive lung resections through a structured quality improvement process10. Effects of virtual postoperative postdischarge care in patients undergoing lung resection during the COVID-19 pandemic11. Initiating Ethiopia’s first minimally invasive surgery program: a novel approach for collaborations in global surgical education12. Patient outcomes following salvage lung cancer surgery after definitive chemotherapy or radiation13. Replacing chest X-rays after chest tube removal with clinical assessment in postoperative thoracic surgery patients14. Updating the practice of thoracic surgery in Canada: a survey of the Canadian Association of Thoracic Surgeons15. The impact of COVID-19 on the diagnosis and treatment of lung cancer16. Development of a prediction model for survival time in esophageal cancer patients treated with resection17. The development and validation of a mixed reality thoracic surgical anatomy atlas18. Routine placement of feeding tubes should be avoided in esophageal cancer patients undergoing surgery19. Nodal count is no different during robotic segmentectomy compared with robotic lobectomy20. Point-of-care ultrasound-guided percutaneous biopsy of solid masses in the thoracic outpatient clinic: a safe, high-yield procedure to accelerate tissue diagnosis for patients with advanced thoracic malignancy21. Sarcopenia and modified frailty index are not associated with adverse outcomes after esophagectomy for esophageal cancer: a retrospective cohort study22. Near-infrared-guided segmental resection for lung cancer: an analysis of the learning curve23. Routine use of feeding jejunostomy tubes in patients undergoing esophagectomy for esophageal malignancy is safe and associated with low complication rates01. Ghost ileostomy versus loop ileostomy following total mesorectal excision for rectal cancer: a systematic review and meta-analysis02. Analysis of 100 consecutive colorectal cancers presenting at a Canadian tertiary care centre: delayed diagnosis and advanced disease03. Clinical delays and comparative outcomes in younger and older adults with colorectal cancer: a systematic review04. Recurrence rates of rectal cancer after transanal total mesorectal excision (taTME): a systematic review and meta-analysis05. Transanal total mesorectal excision for abdominoperineal resection (taTME-APR) is associated with poor oncological outcomes in rectal cancer patients: a word of caution from a multicentric Canadian cohort study06. Association between survival and receipt of recommended and timely treatment in locally advanced rectal cancer: a population-based study07. Trends and the impact of incomplete preoperative staging in rectal cancer08. Postoperative outcomes after elective colorectal surgery in patients with cirrhosis09. Bowel stimulation before loop ileostomy closure to reduce postoperative ileus: a multicentre, single-blinded, randomized controlled trial10. Recurrence following perineal rectosigmoidectomy ( Altemeier) with levatorplasty: a systematic review and meta-analysis11. Nonmodifiable risk factors and receipt of surveillance investigations following treatment of rectal cancer12. Safety and effectiveness of endoscopic full-thickness resection for the management of colorectal lesions: a systematic review and meta-analysis13. Impact of preoperative carbohydrate loading before colectomy: a systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials14. Statin therapy in patients undergoing short-course neoadjuvant radiotherapy for rectal cancer15. Feasibility of targeted lymphadenectomy during complete mesocolic excision for colon cancer using indocyanine green immunofluorescence lymphatic mapping16. Feasibility of expanding an ambulatory colectomy protocol: a retrospective analysis of early discharge following minimally invasive colectomy in an enhanced recovery pathway17. Impact of rectal cancer on bowel dysfunction before treatment and its relationship with post-treatment function18. Canadian cost–utility analysis of artificial-intelligence-assisted colonoscopy for adenoma detection in fecal immunochemical-based colorectal cancer screening19. A comparison of outcomes following intracorporeal and extracorporeal anastomotic techniques in laparoscopic right colectomies20. Assessment of metabolic signatures using desorption electrospray ionization mass spectrometry (DESI) and rapid evaporative ionization mass spectrometry (REIMS) of rectal cancer samples to assist in determining treatment response21. The association between hospital characteristics and minimally invasive rectal cancer surgery: a population-based study22. Cancer centre level designation and the impact on treatment and outcomes in those with rectal cancer: a population-based study23. Oncological outcomes after colorectal cancer in patients with liver cirrhosis: a systematic review and meta-analysis24. Optimal preoperative nutrition for penetrating Crohn disease: a systematic review and meta-analysis25. Lymph node ratio as a predictor of survival for colon cancer: a systematic review and meta-analysis26. Barriers and facilitators for use of new recommendations for optimal endoscopic localization of colorectal neoplasms according to gastroenterologists and surgeons27. Emergency colorectal surgery in patients with cirrhosis: a population-based descriptive study28. Local recurrence rates and associated risk factors after transanal endoscopic microsurgery for benign polyps and adenocarcinomas29. Bowel dysfunction impacts mental health after restorative proctectomy for rectal cancer30. Evolution of psychological morbidity following restorative proctectomy for rectal cancer: a systematic review and meta-analysis31. Frailty predicts LARS and quality of life in rectal cancer survivors after restorative proctectomy32. Low anterior resection syndrome in a reference North American population: prevalence and predictive factors33. The evolution of enhanced recovery: same day discharge after laparoscopic colectomy34. Effect of ERAS protocols on length of stay after colorectal surgery: an interrupted time series analysis35. Practice patterns and outcomes in individuals with cirrhosis and colorectal cancer: a population-based study36. Understanding the impact of bowel function on quality of life after rectal cancer surgery37. Right-sided colectomies for diverticulitis have worse outcomes compared with left-sided colectomies38. Symptom burden and time from symptom onset to cancer diagnosis in patients with early-onset colorectal cancer39. The impact of access to robotic rectal surgery at a tertiary care centre: a Canadian perspective40. Management of rectal neuroendocrine tumours by transanal endoscopic microsurgery41. The gut microbiota modulates colorectal anastomotic healing in patients undergoing surgery for colorectal cancer42. Is there added risk of complications for concomitant procedures during an ileocolic resection for Crohn disease?43. Cost of stoma-related hospital readmissions for rectal cancer patients following restorative proctectomy with a diverting loop ileostomy: a nationwide readmissions database analysis44. Older age associated with quality of rectal cancer care: an ACS-NSQIP database study45. Outcomes of patients undergoing elective bowel resection before and after implementation of an anemia screening and treatment program47. Loop ileostomy closure as a 23-hour stay procedure: a randomized controlled trial48. Extended duration perioperative thromboprophylaxis with low-molecular-weight heparin to improve disease-free survival following surgical resection of colorectal cancer: a multicentre randomized controlled trial (PERIOP-01 Trial)49. Three-stage versus modified 2-stage ileal pouch anal anastomosis: perioperative outcomes, function and quality of life50. Compliance with extended venous thromboembolism prophylaxis in rectal cancer51. Extended-duration venous thromboembolism prophylaxis after diversion in rectal cancer52. Financial and occupational impact of low anterior resection syndrome: a qualitative study53. Nonoperative management for rectal cancer: patient perspectives54. Trends in ileostomy-related emergency department visits for rectal cancer patients55. Long-term implications of treatment of fecal incontinence: a single Canadian centre’s retrospective cohort study: a 17-year follow-up56. Externally benchmarking colorectal resection outcomes in our province against the ACS NSQIP risk calculator: identifying opportunities for improvement57. Externally benchmarking our provincial colectomy outcomes against the ACS NSQIP using the Codman Score: to identify possible opportunities for improvement of outcomes58. Rural v. urban documentation of recommended practices for optimal endoscopic colorectal lesion localization01. Incidence of in-hospital opioid use and pain after inguinal hernia repair02. Ventral hernia repair following liver transplantation: outcome of repair techniques and risk factors for recurrence01. Impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on bariatric surgery in North America: a retrospective analysis of 834 647 patients02. Patient selection and 30-day outcomes of SADI-S compared to RYGB: a retrospective cohort study of 47 375 patients03. New persistent opioid use following bariatric surgery: a systematic review and pooled proportion meta-analysis04. Bariatric surgery should be offered to active-duty military personnel: a retrospective study of the Canadian Armed Forces experience05. Opioid prescribing practices and use following bariatric surgery: a systematic review and pooled summary of data06. Sacred sharing circles: urban Indigenous Manitobans’ experiences with bariatric surgery07. Gastrogastric hernia after laparoscopic gastric great curve plication: a video presentation08. Characterization of comorbidities predictive of bariatric surgery09. Efficacy of preoperative high-dose liraglutide in patients with superobesity10. The effect of linear stapled gastrojejunostomy size in Roux-en-Y gastric bypass11. Fragility of statistically significant outcomes in randomized trials comparing bariatric surgeries12. Weight loss outcomes for patients undergoing conversion to Roux-en-Y gastric bypass after sleeve gastrectomy13. Are long waiting lists for bariatric surgery detrimental to patients? A single-centre experience14. Does upper gastrointestinal swallow study after bariatric surgery lead to earlier detection of leak?15. Pharmaceutical utilization before and after bariatric surgery16. Same-day discharge Roux-en-Y gastric bypass at a Canadian bariatric centre: pathway implementation and early experiences17. Safety and efficiency of performing primary bariatric surgery at an ambulatory site of a tertiary care hospital: a 5-year experience18. Impact of psychiatric diagnosis on weight loss outcomes 3 years after bariatric surgery19. Ursodeoxycholic acid (UDCA) for prevention of gallstone disease after laparoscopic sleeve gastrectomy (LSG): an Atlantic Canada perspective20. Fecal microbial transplantation and fibre supplementation in patients with severe obesity and metabolic syndrome: a randomized double-blind, placebo-controlled phase 2 trial01. Incidence, timing and outcomes of venous thromboembolism in patients undergoing surgery for esophagogastric cancer: a population-based cohort study04. Omission of axillary staging and survival in elderly women with early-stage breast cancer: a population-based cohort study05. Patients’ experiences receiving cancer surgery during the COVID-19 pandemic: a qualitative study06. Cancer surgery outcomes are better at high-volume centres07. Attitudes of Canadian colorectal cancer care providers toward liver transplantation for colorectal liver metastases: a national survey08. Quality of narrative central and lateral neck dissection reports for thyroid cancer treatment suggests need for a national standardized synoptic operative template09. Transoral endoscopic thyroidectomy vestibular approach (TOETVA): indications and technique10. Temporal trends in lymph node assessment as a quality indicator in colorectal cancer patients treated at a high-volume Canadian centre11. Molecular landscape of early-stage breast cancer with nodal metastasis12. Beta testing of a risk-stratified patient decision aid to facilitate shared decision making for postoperative extended thromboprophylaxis in patients undergoing major abdominal surgery for cancer13. Breast reconstruction use and impact on oncologic outcomes among inflammatory breast cancer patients: a systematic review14. Association between patient-reported symptoms and health care resource utilization: a first step to develop patient-centred value measures in cancer care15. Complications after colorectal liver metastases resection in Newfoundland and Labrador16. Why do patients with nonmetastatic primary retroperitoneal sarcoma not undergo resection?17. Loss ofFAM46Cexpression predicts inferior postresection survival and induces ion channelopathy in gastric adenocarcinoma18. Liver-directed therapy of neuroendocrine liver metastases19. Neoadjuvant pembrolizumab use in microsatellite instability high (MSI-H) rectal cancer: benefits of its use in lynch syndrome20. MOLLI for excision of nonpalpable breast lesions: a case series22. Patients awaiting mastectomy report increased depression, anxiety, and decreased quality of life compared with patients awaiting lumpectomy for treatment of breast cancer23. Is microscopic margin status important in retroperitoneal sarcoma (RPS) resection? A systematic review and meta-analysis24. Absence of benefit of routine surveillance in very-low-risk and low-risk gastric gastrointestinal stromal tumors25. Effect of intraoperative in-room specimen radiography on margin status in breast-conserving surgery26. Active surveillance for DCIS of the breast: qualitative interviews with patients and physicians01 Outcomes following extrahepatic and intraportal pancreatic islet transplantation: a comparative cohort study02. Cholang-funga-gitis03. Evaluating the effect of a low-calorie prehepatectomy diet on perioperative outcomes: a systematic review and meta-analysis04. Toxicity profiles of systemic therapy for advanced hepatocellular carcinoma: a systematic review to guide neoadjuvant trials05. Should cell salvage be used in liver resection and transplantation? A systematic review and meta-analysis06. The association between surgeon and hospital variation in use of laparoscopic liver resection and short-term outcomes07. Systematic review and meta-analysis of prognostic factors for early recurrence in intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma after curative-intent resection08. Impact of neoadjuvant chemotherapy on postoperative outcomes of patients undergoing hepatectomy for intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma: ACS-NSQIP propensity-matched analysis09. The impact of prophylactic negative pressure wound therapy on surgical site infections in pancreatic resection: a systematic review and meta-analysis10. Does hepatic pedicle clamping increase the risk of colonic anastomotic leak after combined hepatectomy and colectomy? Analysis of the ACS NSQIP database11. Development of a culture process to grow a full-liver tissue substitute12. Liver transplantation for fibrolamellar hepatocellular carcinoma: an analysis of the European Liver Transplant Registry13. Arming beneficial viruses to treat pancreatic cancer14. Hepaticoduodenostomy versus hepaticojenunostomy for biliary reconstruction: a retrospective review of a single-centre experience15. Feasibility and safety of a “shared care” model in complex hepatopancreatobiliary surgery: a 5-year analysis of pancreaticoduodenectomy16. Laparoscopic v. open pancreaticoduodenectomy: initial institutional experience and NSQIP-matched analysis17. Laparoscopic spleen-preserving distal pancreatectomy: Why not do a Warshaw?18. The impact of COVID-19 on pancreaticoduodenectomy outcomes in a high-volume hepatopancreatobiliary centre19. Transitioning from open to minimally invasive pancreaticoduodenectomy: the learning curve factor in an academic centre20. Closed-incision negative-pressure wound therapy following pancreaticoduodenectomy for prevention of surgical site infections in high-risk patients21. Robotic Appleby procedure for recurrent pancreatic cancer22. The influence of viral hepatitis status on posthepatectomy complications in patients with hepatocellular carcinoma: a NSQIP analysis

JOURNAL ARTICLE published 30 November 2022 in Canadian Journal of Surgery

Authors: Yasser Selim | Élise Di Lena | Nawaf Abu-Omar | Zarrukh Baig | Kevin Verhoeff | Julie La | Kieran Purich | Samantha Albacete | Rahim Valji | Kieran Purich | Ali Safar | Morgan Schellenberg | Morgan Schellenberg | Morgan Schellenberg | Morgan Schellenberg | Morgan Schellenberg | Morgan Schellenberg | Julian Daza | Lyndsay T. Glass | Kevin Verhoeff | Garrett Johnson | Keegan Guidolin | Lyndsay T. Glass | Saba Balvardi | Nada Gawad | Tyler McKechnie | Tyler McKechnie | Kieran Purich | Jessica Henley | Emma Imbert | Christine Li | Samuel Skinner | Tori Lenet | Tori Lenet | Jeff Metz | Hilalion (San) Ahn | Uyen Do | Armin Rouhi | Brianna Greenberg | Hala Muaddi | Lily Park | Kelly Vogt | Nori Bradley | Shirley Xiaoxuan Deng | Patrick Murphy | Mostafa Alhabboubi | Jessica Lie | Simon Laplante | Jessica Lie | Jeremy Drung | Thomas Nixon | Alexandra Allard-Coutu | Sarah Mansouri | Alex Lee | Jillian Tweedy | Michael A. D’Elia | Brent Hopkins | Ananya Srivastava | Kameela Alibhai | Christina Lee | Jeongyoon (Jenny) Moon | Nathan How | Karina Spoyalo | Annie Lalande | Zarrukh Baig | Christina Schweitzer | Joshua Keogh | Bright Huo | Yogita S. Patel | Yogita S. Patel | Uzair Jogiat | Anna L. McGuire | Uzair Jogiat | Yung Lee | Evan Barber | Gileh-Gol Akhtar-Danesh | Adom Bondzi-Simpson | Riley Bowker | Negar Ahmadi | Sami A. Abdul | Pooja Patel | Lyndsay Harrison | Ge Shi | Ge Shi | Jacob A. Alaichi | Biniam Kidane | Linda Chang Qu | Jacob Alaichi | Emily Mackay | Jay Lee | Kieran Purich | Matthew Castelo | Antonio Caycedo-Marulanda | Antonio Caycedo-Marulanda | Kelly Brennan | Kelly Brennan | Kelly Brennan | Richard Garfinkle | Sahil Sharma | Sydney Candy | Tyler McKechnie | Tyler McKechnie | Tyler McKechnie | Lawrence Lee | Stephan Robitaille | Stephan Robitaille | Hamid Sadri | Sydney Selznick | Vanessa Wiseman | Vanessa Wiseman | Vanessa Wiseman | Kelly Brennan | Laura Baker | Simarpreet Ichhpuniani | Garrett Johnson | Lisa Zhang | James Holden | Jeongyoon (Jenny) Moon | Jeongyoon (Jenny) Moon | Jeongyoon (Jenny) Moon | Jeongyoon (Jenny) Moon | Tiffany Paradis | Zubair Bayat | Sunil Patel | Michael Fares Maalouf | Alon Wachtel | Victoria Baronas | Vanessa Wiseman | Jessica Lie | Roy Hajjar | Alexa Ehlebracht | Natasha Caminsky | Natasha Caminsky | Richard Gilbert | Geneviève Morin | Rebecca C. Auer | Terry Phang | Jessica Hopkins | Jessica Hopkins | Yosef Levin | Armaghan Alam | Natasha Caminsky | Sarah Mansouri | Philip Lagace | Philip Lagace | Charbel El-Kefraoui | Marguerite Mainprize | Megan Melland-Smith | Kevin Verhoeff | Kevin Verhoeff | Khadija Nasser | Olivier Mailloux | Kieran Purich | Marta Whyte | Ting Li | Mirza Shaharyar Ahmad | Warren Sun | Hilalion (San) Ahn | Yung Lee | Eileen Roach | Alexandra Chow | Jessica Trac | Wenjing He | Karim Ramji | Ekaterina Kouzmina | Cypriana Koziak | Intekhab Hossain | Valentin Mocanu | Nader Hanna | Matthew Castelo | Makena Pook | Jesse Zuckerman | Woo Jin Choi | Akie Watanabe | Bianka Saravana-Bawan | David Cyr | Muriel Brackstone | Victoria Ivankovic | Ananya Gopika Nair | Dhruvin Hirpara | Cecily Stockley | Deanna Ng | Shelly Luu | Léamarie Meloche-Dumas | Michael A. D’Elia | Ashley Eom | Katelynn Tang | Shawn Khan | Erika Schmitz | Ko Ta Chen | Jieun Newman-Bremang | Kevin Verhoeff | Nic Jette | Zuhaib Mir | Christopher Griffiths | Luckshi Rajendran | Jesse Zuckerman | Woo Jin Choi | Woo Jin Choi | Richard Gilbert | Tori Lenet | Nawal Amhis | Marco Claasen | Sarah Mansouri | Adriana Workewych | Alex Lee | Evelyn Waugh | Alice Zhu | Helia Nabavian | Jorge Roldan | Andrew Lagrotteria | Jorge Roldan | Luckshi Rajendran | Nadia Safa | Sid Rahman | Pepa Kaneva | Liane Feldman | Zarrukh Baig | Nathan Ginther | Dilip Gill | Zaini Sarwar | Carlos Verdiales | Mike Moser | Valentin Mocanu | Breanna Fang | Jerry Dang | Warren Sun | Noah Switzer | Daniel Birch | Shahzeer Karmali | Anood Alqaydi | Xuejiao Wei | Genevieve Digby | Susan Brogly | Shaila Merchant | Kevin Verhoeff | Alexander Miles | Janice Y. Kung | A.M. James Shapiro | David L. Bigam | Ashlee Matkin | Danielle Dumestre | Lashan Peiris | Simon Turner | Kevin Verhoeff | Brett Mador | Steffane McLennan | Atif Jastaniah | Natthida Owattanapanich | Areg Grigorian | Lydia Lam | Jeffry Nahmias | Kenji Inaba | Panagiotis Liasidis | Kenji Inaba | Demetrios Demetriades | Elizabeth R. Benjamin | Shaun Cowan | Natthida Owattanapanich | Monica D. Wong | Kenji Inaba | Demetrios Demetriades | Natthida Owattanapanich | Brent Emigh | Lindsey Karavites | Damon H. Clark | Lydia Lam | Kenji Inaba | Elizabeth R. Benjamin | Natthida Owattanapanich | Kenji Inaba | Demetrios Demetriades | Geoffrey A. Anderson | Natthida Owattanapanich | Vincent Cheng | Lydia Lam | Kenji Inaba | Lee Myers | Brian Cuthbertson | Paul Myles | Mark Shulman | Duminda Wijeysundera | Patrick B. Murphy | Laura Allen | Kathryn Minkhorst | Dillon Bowker | Ephraim S. Tang | Kenneth Leslie | Jeffrey E. Hawel | Odelle Ma | Kieran Purich | Samuel Skinner | Raveena Dhaliwal | Matt Strickland | Jason Park | Ashley Vergis | Lawrence Gillman | Justin Rivard | Justin Lin | Anudari Zorigtbaatar | Minahil Nadeem | Tarek Ibrahim | Zdenka Neilson | Kyung Young (Peter) Kim | Luckshi Rajendran | Sami Chadi | Fayez Quereshy | Malcolm Davidson | Emily Friedrich | Caitlin Champion | Koorosh Semsar-Kazerooni | Pepa Kaneva | Carmen Mueller | Melina Vassiliou | Mohammed Al Mahroos | Julio Fiore | Kevin Schwartzman | Liane Feldman | Kieran Purich | Kevin Verhoeff | Blaire Anderson | Ryan Daniel | Colin Kruse | Marc Levin | Yung Lee | Aristithes Doumouras | Dennis Hong | Cagla Eskicioglu | Christopher Povolo | Jay Lee | Yung Lee | Lily Park | Aristithes Doumouras | Dennis Hong | Mohit Bhandari | Cagla Eskicioglu | Esther Lee | Kevin Verhoeff | Dasan Sydora | Simon Turner | Matt Strickland | Darrell Boone | Stephanie Roberts | Duncan McGrouther | Paul Manuel | Mark Dykstra | Haili Wang | Ryan Snelgrove | Kevin Verhoeff | Kieran Purich | Troy Perry | Matthew Strickland | Raveena Dhaliwal | Stephanie Skanes | Joseph Tropiano | Daniel McIsaac | Alan Tinmouth | Julie Hallet | Stuart Nicholls | Dean Fergusson | Guillaume Martel | Joseph Tropiano | Stephanie Skanes | Victoria Ivankovic | Daniel McIsaac | Alan Tinmouth | Andrea Patey | Dean Fergusson | Guillaume Martel | Reza Naqvi | Ruediger Noppens | Jeff Hawel | Ahmad Elnahas | Christopher Schlachta | Nawar Alkhamesi | Tori Lenet | Richard Gilbert | Ranjeeta Mallick | Julie Shaw | Daniel McIsaac | Guillaume Martel | Makena Pook | Tahereh Najafi | Fateme Rajabiyazdi | Charbel El-Kefraoui | Saba Balvardi | Natasha Barone | Hiba Elhaj | Philip Nguyen-Powanda | Lawrence Lee | Gabriele Baldini | Liane Feldman | Julio Fiore | Kieran Purich | Uzair Jogiat | Deng Mapiour | Michael Kim | Ashlie Nadler | Theres Stukel | Charles De Mestral | Avery Nathens | Stephen Pautler | Bobby Shayegan | Wael Hanna | Christopher Schlachta | Rodney Breau | Laura Hopkins | Timothy Jackson | Paul Karanicolas | Christopher Griffiths | Sam Ali | Victoria Archer | Zacharie Cloutier | Dexter Choi | Tyler McKechnie | Pablo Serrano | J. Andrew McClure | Philip Jones | Marko Mrkobrada | Suzanne Flier | Blayne Welk | Luc Dubois | Kosar Khwaja | Laura Allen | Lily Tung | Morad Hameed | Karina Spoyalo | Jacinthe Lampron | Carlos Garcia-Ochoa | Atif Jastaniah | Paul Engels | Gaurav Talwar | Zacharie Cloutier | Sam Minor | Brad Moffat | Neil Parry | Kelly Vogt | Tega Ebeye | Bree T. Sharma | Anas Samman | Amna Zulfiqar | Roderick H. Purzner | Brittany Greene | Melanie Tsang | Shiva Jayaraman | Laura Allen | Chad G. Ball | Morad Hameed | Paul Engels | Rahima Nenshi | Sandy Widder | Sam Minor | Neil Parry | Nori Bradley | Brad Moffat | Kelly Vogt | Sender Liberman | Evan Wong | Talat Chughtai | Joel Turner | Sam Wiseman | Jennifer Li | Nicole Mak | Babak Namazi | Parmiss Kiani | Daniel Hashimoto | Adnan Alseidi | Mauricio Pasten | L. Michael Brunt | Sujata Gill | Brian Davis | Matthew Bloom | Luise Pernar | Allan Okrainec | Amin Madani | Trevor Hamilton | Kylie Nabata | Jenny W. Zhang | Darren Zhao | Phil Dawe | Morad Hameed | Laura Allen | Ken Leslie | Jeremy Drung | Kieran Purich | Kevin Verhoeff | Samuel Skinner | Raveena Dhaliwal | Matt Strickland | Barbara Heller | Victoria Wright | Wanjae Cho | Michael Wong | Kevin Singh | Émilie Comeau | Yves Collin | Sonia Cheng Oviedo | Luckshi Rajendran | Tyler Lamb | Morgann Reid | Anastasia Turner | Kimberly Bertens | Janelle Rekman | Fady Balaa | Katerina Neumann | Geoff Porter | Iris Teo | Catherine L. Forse | Reilly Musselman | Lily Grozman | Nawaf Alshawan | Shannon Fraser | Simon Bergman | Jean-Sebastien Pelletier | Tsafrir Vanounou | Evan G. Wong | Brodie Nolan | Lyon Qiao | James Jung | Isabelle Raîche | Heather McDonald | Nada Gawad | Rona Cheifetz | Philippa Hawley | Zachary Rehany | Mehrshad Bakhshi | Tarek Razek | Jeremy Grushka | Nathalie Boulanger | Larry Watt | Alexandra Vivier | Greg Clark | Paola Fata | Dan Deckelbaum | Kosar Khwaja | Atif Jastaniah | Evan Wong | Kevin Ren | Yuan Qiu | Karyssa Hamann | Annie Lalande | Andrea MacNeill | Jason Park | Stephanie Alexis | Karina Spoyalo | Keiko Patterson | Neha Gadhari | Jiaying Zhao | Andrea MacNeill | Rubia Ahmed | Ameer Farooq | Ahmer Karimuddin | Sam Wiseman | Allison Chhor | Housne Begum | Noori Akhtar-Danesh | Christian Finley | Daria Manos | Zhaolin Xu | Kara Matheson | Samuel Chun | John Fris | Alison Wallace | Daniel French | Jean-Marc Baste | Yaron Shargall | Thomas K. Waddell | Kazuhiro Yasufuku | Tiago N. Machuca | Feng Xie | Lehana Thabane | Wael C. Hanna | Marla K. Beauchamp | Joshua Wald | Lawrence Mbuagbaw | Brenda L. Key | Sheryl M. Green | Wael C. Hanna | Abdollah Behzadi | Laura Donahoe | Awrad Nasralla | Julius Poon | Najib Safieddine | Nazgol Seyednejad | Iran Tavakoli | Simon Turner | Sohat Sharma | Roy A. Hilzenrat | Melissa McConechy | Ingrid Frank | Curtis Hughsman | Stephen Yip | James J. Choi | John Yee | Hannah Sasewich | Simon Turner | Vickie Baracos | Dean Eurich | Heather Filafilo | Eric Bedard | Yasith Samarasinghe | Janhavi Patel | Adree Khondker | Tyler McKechnie | Nadeesha Samarasinghe | Christian Finley | Wael Hanna | Yaron Shargall | John Agzarian | Melissa Whidden | Francisco Aguirre | Andrew Graham | Allison Chhor | Housne Begum | Joycelyne Ewusie | Lawrence Mbuagbaw | Shargall Yaron | Melanie Keshishi | Yonas Ademe | Ayalew Tizazu | Marci Rose | Sameena Uddin | Michael Ko | Jimmy Ddamba | Daniel French | Alison Wallace | Najib Safieddine | Sayf Gazala | Carmine Simone | Frances Wright | Christian Finley | Patrick J. Villeneuve | Sebastian Gilbert | Sudhir Sundaresan | Andrew J.E. Seely | Donna E. Maziak | Daria Manos | Alison Wallace | Madelaine Plourde | Donna Turner | Jolie Ringash | Douglas Manuel | Biniam Kidane | Vaibhav Gupta | Kathleen Decker | Laura Davis | Gail Darling | Carolyn Compton | Natalie Coburn | Randy Boyes | Michael Pugliese | Alyson Mahar | Amy Hsu | Andrew Kokavec | Edward Ho | Ryan Waterman | Edward Wang | Kiera Harnden | Richard Malthaner | Rahul Nayak | Mehdi Qiabi | Richard Malthaner | Rahul Nayak | Mehdi Qiabi | Yogita Patel | Forough Farrokhyar | Marko Simunovic | Wael C. Hanna | Stephen Gowing | Richard Liu | Sadeesh Srinathan | Larry Tan | Richard Malthaner | Peter Malik | Yogita Patel | Wael Hanna | Umeed Fahim | Ajmal Hafizi | Ahmad S. Ashrafi | Tyler McKechnie | Nalin Amin | Aristithes Doumouras | Dennis Hong | Cagla Eskicioglu | Courtney Streu | Clarence Wong | Dan Schiller | Colin Sue-Chue-Lam | Lawrence Paszat | Adena Scheer | Bettina Hansen | Teruko Kishibe | Nancy Baxter | Emma Neary | Tarek Ibrahim | Chris Verschoor | Sunil Patel | Shaila Merchant | Sami Chadi | Luis Romagnolo | Chris Verschoor | Carl Brown | Ahmer Karimuddin | Manoj Raval | Terry Phang | Elena Vikis | George Melich | Sunil Patel | Sunil Patel | Antonio Caycedo-Marulanda | Shaila Merchant | Christopher Booth | Weidong Kong | Chad McClintock | Clare Bankhead | Carl Heneghan | Sunil Patel | Chad McClintock | Shaila Merchant | Antonio Caycedo-Marulanda | Christopher Booth | Clare Bankhead | Carl Heneghan | Lisa Zhang | Jennifer Flemming | Maya Djerboua | Sulaiman Nanji | Antonio Caycedo-Marulanda | Shaila Merchant | Sunil Patel | Marie Demian | Sarah Sabboobeh | Jeongyoon Moon | Michael Hulme-Moir | A. Sender Liberman | Stan Feinberg | Dana M. Hayden | Sami A. Chadi | Sebastian Demyttenaere | Louise Samuel | Nevart Hotakorzian | Laurence Quintin | Nancy Morin | Gabriela Ghitulescu | Julio Faria | Carol-Ann Vasilevsky | Marylise Boutros | Tyler Mckechnie | Jigish Khamar | Simarpreet Ichhpuniani | Cagla Eskicioglu | Sunil Patel | Shaila Merchant | Antonio Caycedo-Marulanda | Clare Bankhead | Carl Heneghan | Shaylan Govind | Jay Lee | Yung Lee | Dennis Hong | Cagla Eskicioglu | Justin Lu | Jigish Khamar | Yung Lee | Nalin Amin | Dennis Hong | Cagla Eskicioglu | Luisa Cardenas | Daniel Schep | Aristithes Doumouras | Dennis Hong | Raimond Wong | Oren Levine | Cagla Eskicioglu | Carmen Mueller | Barry Stein | Patrick Charlebois | Sender Liberman | Gerald Fried | Liane Feldman | Anna Wang | Sender Liberman | Patrick Charlebois | Barry Stein | Julio F. Fiore | Liane Feldman | Lawrence Lee | Anna Wang | Sender Liberman | Patrick Charlebois | Barry Stein | Julio F. Fiore | Liane Feldman | Lawrence Lee | Alan Barkun | Jordan Levy | Ruxandra Bogdan | Jeffrey Hawel | Ahmad Elnahas | Nawar A. Alkhamesi | Christopher M. Schlachta | Antonio Caycedo-Marulanda | Natasha Iaboni | David Hurlbut | Martin Kaufmann | Kevin Yi Mi Ren | Amoon Jamzad | Parvin Mousavi | Gabor Fichtinger | Christopher J.B. Nicol | John F. Rudan | Kelly Brennan | Antonio Caycedo-Marulanda | Shaila Merchant | Chad McClintock | Sunil V. Patel | Chad McClintock | Clare Bankhead | Shaila Merchant | Antonio Caycedo-Marulanda | Chris Booth | Carl Heneghan | Lisa Zhang | Bright Huo | Alexandra Donaldson | Jennifer Flemming | Sulaiman Nanji | Antonio Caycedo-Marulanda | Shaila Merchant | Susan Brogly | Sunil Patel | Tori Lenet | Lily Park | Sanjay Murthy | Reilly Musselman | Tyler McKechnie | Jay Lee | Jeremy Biro | Yung Lee | Lily Park | Aristithes Doumouras | Dennis Hong | Cagla Eskicioglu | Harminder Singh | Ramzi Helewa | Kristin Reynolds | Kathryn Sibley | Malcolm Doupe | Kelly Brennan | Jennifer Flemming | Sulaiman Nanji | Shaila Merchant | Maya Djerboua | Antonio Caycedo-Marulanda | Sunil Patel | Garrett Johnson | David Hochman | Ramzi Helewa | Richard Garfinkle | Sophie Dell’Aniello | Phyllis Zelkowitz | Carol-Ann Vasilevsky | Paul Brassard | Marylise Boutros | Amine Zoughlami | Wusiman Abibula | Alex Amar | Gabriela Ghitulescu | Carol-Ann Vasilevsky | Paul Brassard | Marylise Boutros | Théa Araji | Allison Pang | Carol-Ann Vasilevsky | Marylise Boutros | Alexa Ehlebracht | Julio Faria | Gabriela Ghitulescu | Nancy Morin | Allison Pang | Carol-Ann Vasilevsky | Marylise Boutros | Stephan Robitaille | Mahalia Oliver | Patrick Charlebois | Barry Stein | Sender Liberman | Liane S. Feldman | Lawrence Lee | Erin Kennedy | Charles Victor | Anand Govindarajan | Lisa Zhang | Kelly Brennan | Maya Djerboua | Sulaiman Nanji | Shaila J. Merchant | Antonio Caycedo-Marulanda | Jennifer Flemming | Stephan Robitaille | Ruxandra Penta | Makena Pook | Julio Flavio Fiore | Liane Feldman | Lawrence Lee | Nathalie Wong-Chong | Daniel Marinescu | Sahir Bhatnagar | Nancy Morin | Gabriela Ghitulescu | Carol-Ann Vasilevsky | Julio Faria | Marylise Boutros | Arif Arif | Gale Ladua | Eric Bhang | Carl Brown | Fergal Donellan | Heather Stuart | Jonathan Loree | Sunil Patel | Lisa Zhang | Peter Hugh MacDonald | Shaila Merchant | Kathleen Wattie Barnett | Antonio Caycedo-Marulanda | Carl Brown | Ahmer Karimuddin | Heather Stuart | Amandeep Ghuman | Terry Phang | Manoj Raval | Hyea Min Yoon | Gabriela Fragoso | Manon Oliero | Annie Calvé | Hervé Vennin Rendos | Emmanuel Gonzalez | Nicholas J.B. Brereton | Thibault Cuisiniere | Claire Gerkins | Souad Djediai | Borhane Annabi | Khoudia Diop | Bertrand Routy | Patrick Laplante | Jean-François Cailhier | Nassima Taleb | Hefzi Alratrout | François Dagbert | Rasmy Loungnarath | Herawaty Sebajang | Frank Schwenter | Ramses Wassef | Richard Ratelle | Eric Debroux | Carole Richard | Manuela M. Santos | Doulia Hamad | Hatim Alsulaim | Olivia Monton | Daniel Marinescu | Allison Pang | Carol-Ann Vasilevsky | Marylise Boutros | Daniel Marinescu | Mohammed Alqahtani | Allison Pang | Gabriela Ghitulescu | Carol-Ann Vasilevsky | Marylise Boutros | Daniel Marinescu | Richard Garfinkle | Marylise Boutros | Terry Zwiep | Joshua Greenberg | Tori Lenet | Reilly Musselman | Lara Williams | Isabelle Raiche | Daniel McIsaac | Kednapa Thavorn | Dean Fergusson | Husein Moloo | Janyssa Charbonneau | Xavier Paré | Jonathan Frigault | François Letarte | Michael Ott | Paul Karanicolas | Muriel Brackstone | Shady Ashmalla | Joel Weaver | Vicky Tagalakis | Marylise Boutros | Peter Stotland | Antonio Caycedo-Marulanda | Husein Moloo | Shiva Jayaraman | Sunil Patel | Gregoire LeGal | Silvana Spadafora | Steven Maclellan | Daniel Trottier | Derek Jonker | Timothy Asmis | Ranjeeta Mallick | Timothy Ramsay | Marc Carrier | Delaram Shojaei | Ali Motamedi | Anu Ghuman | Ahmer Karimuddin | Manoj Raval | Carl Brown | Delaram Shojaei | Haili Wang | Don Buie | Haili Wang | Don Buie | Nasra Al Busaidi | Fateme Rajabiyazdi | Marie Demian | Marylise Boutros | Ameer Farooq | Carl Brown | Terry Phang | Amandeep Ghuman | Ahmer Karimuddin | Manoj Raval | Farhad Udwadia | Daniel Marinescu | Mohammed Alqahtani | Allison Pang | Carol-Ann Vasilevsky | Marylise Boutros | Sonia Cheng Oviedo | Nathalie McFadden | Richard Spence | Greg Hirsch | Katerina Neumann | Katerina Neumann | Richard Spence | Garrett Johnson | Harminder Singh | Ramzi Helewa | Ayse Yilbas | Fernando Spencer Netto | Joel Katz | Bree Sharma | Usman Khan | Markus Selzner | Valentin Mocanu | Jerry Dang | Hillary Wilson | Noah Switzer | Daniel Birch | Shahzeer Karmali | Valentin Mocanu | Uzair Jogiat | Hayley Forbes | Noah Switzer | Daniel Birch | Shahzeer Karmali | Kevin Verhoeff | Valentin Mocanu | Janice Kung | Kieran Purich | Noah Switzer | Daniel Birch | Shahzeer Karmali | Nicolas Tassé | André Tchernof | Mélanie Nadeau | Philip Dawe | Andrew Beckett | Laurent Biertho | Andrea Lin | Kevin Verhoeff | Valentin Mocanu | Janice Y. Kung | Daniel W. Birch | Shahzeer Karmali | Noah J. Switzer | Melinda Fowler-Woods | Amanda Fowler-Woods | Geraldine Shingoose | Andrew Hatala | Felicia Daeninck | Ashley Vergis | Krista Hardy | Kathleen Clouston | Estifanos Debru | Warren Sun | Jerry Dang | Noah Switzer | Daniel Birch | Shahzeer Karmali | Christopher De Gara | Jennifer Halasz | Jerry Dang | Noah Switzer | Aliyah Kanji | Daniel Birch | Renuca Modi | Shahzeer Karmali | Jeffrey Gu | Amer Jarrar | Nicole Kolozsvari | Yasith Samarasinghe | Lucy Chen | Akithma Hapugall | Arshia Javidan | Tyler McKechnie | Aristithes Doumouras | Dennis Hong | Simon Laplante | Shannon Stogryn | Azusa Maeda | Timothy Jackson | Allan Okrainec | Daniel Birch | Shahzeer Karmali | Aliyah Kanji | Noah Switzer | Michael Balas | Denise Gee | Matthew Hutter | Ozanan Meireles | James Jung | Ashley Vergis | Krista Hardy | Vanessa Boudreau | Dennis Hong | Mehran Anvari | Pouya Iranmanesh | Karen Barlow | Tyler Cookson | Rafik Bolis | Harsha Shanthanna | Jonah Shiroky | Shaidah Deghan | Boris Zevin | Zacharie Cloutier | Tyler Cookson | Karen Barlow | Vanessa Boudreau | Mehran Anvari | Jane Brodie | Erin O’Brien | Katherine Tedman-Aucoin | Diana Lawlor | Raleen Murphy | Laurie Twells | David Pace | James Ellsmere | Bradley Evans | Terry Zhang | Edward Deehan | Dina Kao | Naomi Hotte | Daniel Birch | Shahzeer Karmali | Kalutota Samarasinghe | Jens Walter | Karen Madsen | Erin Williams | Weidong Kong | Adam Fundytus | Christopher Booth | Sunil Patel | Antonio Caycedo-Marulanda | Wiley Chung | Sulaiman Nanji | Shaila Merchant | Bettina Hansen | Lawrence Paszat | Nancy Baxter | Adena Scheer | Tahereh Najafi Ghezeljeh | Maxime Lapointe-Gagner | Philip Nguyen-Powanda | Hiba Elhaj | Fateme Rajabiyazdi | Lawrence Lee | Liane S. Feldman | Julio Fiore | Rinku Sutradhar | Barbara Haas | Matthew Guttman | Antoine Eskander | Natalie Coburn | Tyler Chesney | Bourke Tillman | Victoria Zuk | Alyson Mahar | Amy Hsu | Wing Chan | Julie Hallet | Keegan Guidolin | Filomena Servidio-Italiano | Fayez Quereshy | Gonzalo Sapisochin | Eitan Prisman | Elliot Mitmaker | Ross Walker | Jonn Wu | Anne Nguyen | Sam Wiseman | Dennis Hong | Michael Gupta | Jesse Pasternak | Omar Vergara-Fernandez | Amanpreet Brar | James Conner | Richard Kirsch | Mantaj Brar | Erin Kennedy | Anand Govindarajan | Robert Gryfe | Helen MacRae | Zane Cohen | Robin McLeod | Carol Swallow | Farhad Ghasemi | Megan Delisle | Dawn Stacey | Jad Abou-Khalil | Fady Balaa | Kimberly Bertens | Brittney Dingley | Guillaume Martel | Kristen McAlpine | Carolyn Nessim | Shaheer Tadros | Marc Carrier | Rebecca Auer | David Lim | Antoine Eskander | Natalie Coburn | Rinku Sutradhar | Wing Chan | Julie Hallet | Felicia Pickard | Alexander Mathieson | Michael Hogan | Melanie Seal | Belkacem Acidi | Wendy Johnston | Dario Callegaro | Savtaj Brar | Rebecca Gladdy | Peter Chung | Charles Catton | Korosh Khalili | Charles Honore | Carol Swallow | Ning Fu | Karineh Kazazian | Karina Pacholczyk | Deanna Ng | Jossie Swett-Cosentino | Paul Savage | Yukiko Shibahara | Sangeetha Kalimuthu | Osvaldo Espin-Garcia | James Conner | Jonathan Yeung | Gail Darling | Carol Swallow | Frédéric Mercier | Victoria Barabash | Calvin Law | Natalie Coburn | Simron Singh | Sten Myrehaug | Wing Chan | Julie Hallet | Rebecca C. Auer | Narry Muhn | Barbara Heller | Peter Lovrics | Deanna Ng | Daniel Koerber | Eisar Al-Sukhni | David Cyr | Karineh Kazazian | Carol Swallow | Sameer Apte | Carolyn Nessim | Judy Ban | Leo Chen | Elaine McKevitt | Rebecca Warburton | Jin-Si Pao | Carol Dingee | Urve Kuusk | Amy Bazzarelli | Nicole Look Hong | Anna Gagliardi | Bryanna Nyhof | Braulio Marfil-Garza | Gurpal Sandha | David Cooper | Khaled Dajani | David Bigam | Blaire Anderson | Tatsuya Kin | Anna Lam | Doug O’Gorman | Peter Senior | Camillo Ricordi | A.M. James Shapiro | Michael Moser | Henry Lam | Jennifer Flemming | Diederick Jalink | Sulaiman Nanji | Sean Bennett | Betty Zhang | Kasia Tywonek | Brandon Meyers | Pablo Serrano | Tori Lenet | Risa Shorr | Jad Abou-Khalil | Kimberly Bertens | Fady Balaa | Guillaume Martel | Shiva Jayaraman | Alice Wei | Alyson Mahar | Yosuf Kaliwal | Guillaume Martel | Natalie Coburn | Julie Hallet | Phil Williams | Marco Claasen | Tommy Ivanics | Marina Englesakis | Steven Gallinger | Bettina Hansen | Gonzalo Sapisochin | Tommy Ivanics | Marco Claasen | Steven Gallinger | Bettina Hansen | Gonzalo Sapisochin | Tori Lenet | Jad Abou-Khalil | Fady Balaa | Guillaume Martel | Alexandre Brind’Amour | Kimberly Bertens | Fady Balaa | Kimberly Bertens | Guillaume Martel | Jad Abou-Khalil | Yves Collin | Tommy Ivanics | Christian Toso | Rene Adam | Jan Ijzermans | Gonzalo Sapisochin | Wojtek Polak | Maxime Léveillé | Christine Lawson | Yves Collin | Lee-Hwa Tai | Brittany Greene | Shiva Jayaraman | Melanie Tsang | Ahmed Al-Arnawoot | Luckshi Rajendran | Tyler Lamb | Anastasia Turner | Morgann Reid | Janelle Rekman | Richard Mimeault | Jad Abou-Khalil | Kimberly Bertens | Guillaume Martel | Fady Balaa | Chris Zhang | Madeline Lemke | Juan Glinka | Ken Leslie | Anton Skaro | Ephraim Tang | Brittany Greene | Melanie Tsang | Shiva Jayaraman | Lev Bubis | Shiva Jayaraman | Melanie E. Tsang | Olivia Ganescu | Tsafrir Vanounou | Jean-Sébastien Pelletier | Brittany Greene | Melanie Tsang | Shiva Jayaraman | Olivia Ganescu | Jean-Sébastien Pelletier | Tsafrir Vanounou | Woo Jin Choi | Hala Muaddi | Tommy Ivanics | Marco P.A.W. Classen | Gonzalo Sapisochin